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Ale in Irish (Leann): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘leann’ also means: liquid

The Irish for ale is leann, a masculine noun (plural leannta).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “ale” in Irish

Irish:
leann
English:
ale, liquid
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“lyown”  /lʲaun̪ˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
leannta (ales)
Genitive singular:
leanna, an leanna (e.g. pionta leanna, a pint of ale)
Genitive plural:
leannta, na leannta (e.g. déantús na leannta, the brewing of the ales)

What does “leann” mean?

“Leann” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

ale
An alcoholic drink brewed from malt, such as ale or beer.Also: beer, stout, brew.
1 other meaning: liquid
2liquid
A fluid or liquid, especially a bodily humour in older usage.Also: fluid, humour.

Other Irish words for ale: beoir (beer)

“Leann” with the article

The plural of ale in Irish is leannta. Here is leann after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an leann
the ale
No change after an
na leannta
the ales
Plural: no change after na

“Leann” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using leann, the Irish word for ale.

Ba mhaith liom pionta leanna, le do thoil.
I'd like a pint of ale, please.
Ólann m'athair leann dubh gach Satharn.
My father drinks stout every Saturday.
Tá an leann seo an-láidir.
This ale is very strong.
Déanann siad leannta áitiúla sa ghrúdlann sin.
They make local ales in that brewery.
Doirt sé a leann ar an mbord.
He spilled his ale on the table.
Bhí boladh leanna sa teach tábhairne.
There was a smell of ale in the pub.
Is maith léi leann úll sa samhradh.
She likes cider in summer.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Ale in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for ale?

The Irish for ale is leann (pronounced “lyown”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is leannta. Depending on context it can also mean liquid.

How do you pronounce leann in Irish?

Leann is said like “lyown” (IPA /lʲaun̪ˠ/).

What is the plural of ale in Irish?

The plural of leann is leannta; with the article, na leannta means “the ales”. The genitive plural is leannta, as in déantús na leannta (the brewing of the ales).

Does leann have more than one meaning?

Yes. Leann can mean ale or liquid, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Does 'leann dubh' only mean stout?

No: 'leann dubh' means stout, but it is also a traditional expression for sorrow or melancholy, as in 'tá leann dubh air', he is downhearted.

What is the difference between 'leann' and 'beoir'?

'Beoir' is the usual everyday word for beer, while 'leann' means ale and appears in names of drinks such as 'leann úll' (cider).

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