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Authority in Irish (Údarás): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for authority is údarás, a masculine noun (plural údaráis).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “authority” in Irish

Irish:
údarás
English:
authority
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“OO-duh-rawss”  /ˈuːd̪ˠəɾˠaːsˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
údaráis (authorities)
Genitive singular:
údaráis, an údaráis (e.g. cumhacht an údaráis, the power of the authority)
Genitive plural:
údarás, na n-údarás (e.g. cruinniú na n-údarás, the meeting of the authorities)

What does “údarás” mean?

“Údarás” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

authority
The power or right to give orders, make decisions or enforce rules.Also: power, right, jurisdiction.
2 other meanings:
2authority
An official body or agency that governs or administers something.Also: agency, official body, board.
3authority
A source or person regarded as reliable and expert on a subject.Also: expert, source.

Other Irish words for authority: cumhacht (power)

“Údarás” with the article

The plural of authority in Irish is údaráis. Here is údarás after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-údarás
the authority
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na húdaráis
the authorities
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Údarás” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using údarás, the Irish word for authority.

Níl an t-údarás aige orduithe a thabhairt.
He doesn't have the authority to give orders.
Chuir na húdaráis fios ar na póilíní.
The authorities called the police.
Tá údarás áitiúil nua sa cheantar seo.
There is a new local authority in this area.
Labhair sí le hoifigeach ón údarás sláinte.
She spoke to an official from the health authority.
Is údarás mór é ar stair na hÉireann.
He is a great authority on Irish history.
Rinne sé é gan údarás ar bith.
He did it without any authority.
Ní ghlacann na daltaí le m'údarás.
The pupils don't accept my authority.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Authority in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for authority?

The Irish for authority is údarás (pronounced “OO-duh-rawss”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is údaráis.

How do you pronounce údarás in Irish?

Údarás is said like “OO-duh-rawss” (IPA /ˈuːd̪ˠəɾˠaːsˠ/).

What is the plural of authority in Irish?

The plural of údarás is údaráis; with the article, na húdaráis means “the authorities”. The genitive plural is údarás, as in cruinniú na n-údarás (the meeting of the authorities).

Why does údarás sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-údarás (the authority), a húdarás (her authority), a n-údarás (their authority), na húdaráis (the authorities).

What is the difference between 'údarás' and 'údar'?

'Údar' means author or source, while 'údarás' means authority or an authority body, as in 'údarás áitiúil'.

How do I say 'the authorities' in Irish?

Use the plural with the article: 'na húdaráis', for example 'Chuir na húdaráis cosc air'.

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