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Back road in Irish (Cúlbhóthar): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for back road is cúlbhóthar, a masculine noun (plural cúlbhóithre).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “back road” in Irish

Irish:
cúlbhóthar
English:
back road
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“KOOL-voh-hur”  /ˈkuːlˌwoːhəɾ/
Various forms
Plural:
cúlbhóithre (back roads)
Genitive singular:
cúlbhóthair, an chúlbhóthair (e.g. ar thaobh an chúlbhóthair, at the side of the back road)
Genitive plural:
cúlbhóithre, na gcúlbhóithre (e.g. líonra na gcúlbhóithre, the network of the back roads)

What does “cúlbhóthar” mean?

back road
A minor road away from the main roads, often quiet and narrow.Also: byroad, side road, minor road, backroad.

“Cúlbhóthar” with the article

The plural of back road in Irish is cúlbhóithre. Here is cúlbhóthar after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an cúlbhóthar
the back road
No change after an
na cúlbhóithre
the back roads
Plural: no change after na

“Cúlbhóthar” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using cúlbhóthar, the Irish word for back road.

Chuamar abhaile ar chúlbhóthar.
We went home by a back road.
Tá an cúlbhóthar sin an-chúng ar fad.
That back road is very narrow indeed.
Bhí poill ar fud an chúlbhóthair.
There were potholes all along the back road.
Is maith liom rothaíocht ar na cúlbhóithre.
I like cycling on the back roads.
Tá cónaí orainn ar chúlbhóthar ciúin.
We live on a quiet back road.
Seachain an trácht agus tóg an cúlbhóthar.
Avoid the traffic and take the back road.
Chuaigh siad amú i measc na gcúlbhóithre.
They got lost among the back roads.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Back road in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for back road?

The Irish for back road is cúlbhóthar (pronounced “KOOL-voh-hur”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is cúlbhóithre.

How do you pronounce cúlbhóthar in Irish?

Cúlbhóthar is said like “KOOL-voh-hur” (IPA /ˈkuːlˌwoːhəɾ/).

What is the plural of back road in Irish?

The plural of cúlbhóthar is cúlbhóithre; with the article, na cúlbhóithre means “the back roads”. The genitive plural is cúlbhóithre, as in líonra na gcúlbhóithre (the network of the back roads).

Why does cúlbhóthar change to chúlbhóthar or gcúlbhóthar?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) cúlbhóthar becomes mo chúlbhóthar (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcúlbhóthar (eclipsis).

How is 'cúlbhóthar' different from 'bóithrín'?

A 'cúlbhóthar' is any minor road off the main routes, while a 'bóithrín' is a small lane or boreen, often unpaved, leading to houses or fields.

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