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Band in Irish (Díorma): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘díorma’ also means: detachment

The Irish for band is díorma, a masculine noun (plural díormaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “band” in Irish

Irish:
díorma
English:
band, detachment
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“DEER-uh-muh”  /ˈdʲiːɾˠəmˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
díormaí (bands)
Genitive singular:
díorma, an díorma (e.g. ceannaire an díorma, leader of the troop)
Genitive plural:
díormaí, na ndíormaí (e.g. ceannairí na ndíormaí, leaders of the troops)

What does “díorma” mean?

“Díorma” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

band
A group or company of people, especially one moving or acting together.Also: troop, company, group, party.
1 other meaning: detachment
2detachment
A body of soldiers or a military unit, such as a troop or detachment.Also: troop, squad, contingent, posse.

Other Irish words for band: buíon (band), banna (band), gasra (group), banda (band)

“Díorma” with the article

The plural of band in Irish is díormaí. Here is díorma after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an díorma
the band
No change after an
na díormaí
the bands
Plural: no change after na

“Díorma” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using díorma, the Irish word for band.

Tháinig díorma saighdiúirí isteach sa bhaile.
A troop of soldiers came into the town.
Bhí an díorma ag máirseáil ar feadh an lae.
The detachment was marching all day.
Labhair ceannaire an díorma leis na daoine.
The leader of the troop spoke to the people.
Cuireadh díormaí breise chun na teorann.
Extra detachments were sent to the border.
Bhí mo dheartháir i ndíorma marcshlua.
My brother was in a cavalry troop.
Chonaiceamar díorma mór oilithreach ar an mbóthar.
We saw a large band of pilgrims on the road.
Bhí fiche fear sa díorma sin.
There were twenty men in that detachment.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Band in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for band?

The Irish for band is díorma (pronounced “DEER-uh-muh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is díormaí. Depending on context it can also mean detachment.

How do you pronounce díorma in Irish?

Díorma is said like “DEER-uh-muh” (IPA /ˈdʲiːɾˠəmˠə/).

What is the plural of band in Irish?

The plural of díorma is díormaí; with the article, na díormaí means “the bands”. The genitive plural is díormaí, as in ceannairí na ndíormaí (leaders of the troops).

Does díorma have more than one meaning?

Yes. Díorma can mean band or detachment, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does díorma change to dhíorma or ndíorma?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) díorma becomes mo dhíorma (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ndíorma (eclipsis).

How is 'díorma' different from 'buíon'?

'Buíon' is the general word for a band or company of people, while 'díorma' often suggests a troop or detachment, especially of soldiers, and is more literary.

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