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Basic characteristic in Irish (Buntréith): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for basic characteristic is buntréith, a feminine noun (plural buntréithe).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “basic characteristic” in Irish

Irish:
buntréith
English:
basic characteristic
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“BUN-tray”  /ˈbˠʊn̪ˠˌt̪ˠɾʲeː/
Various forms
Plural:
buntréithe (basic characteristics)
Genitive singular:
buntréithe, na buntréithe (e.g. tábhacht na buntréithe, the importance of the basic characteristic)
Genitive plural:
buntréithe, na mbuntréithe (e.g. liosta na mbuntréithe, the list of basic characteristics)

What does “buntréith” mean?

basic characteristic
A fundamental or essential quality or trait of a person or thing.Also: fundamental trait, essential quality, basic attribute.

“Buntréith” with the article

The plural of basic characteristic in Irish is buntréithe. Here is buntréith after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an bhuntréith
the basic characteristic
Lenition: b becomes bh after an (feminine noun)
na buntréithe
the basic characteristics
Plural: no change after na

“Buntréith” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using buntréith, the Irish word for basic characteristic.

Is buntréith den duine í an fhiosracht.
Curiosity is a basic human trait.
Tá an bhuntréith sin le feiceáil ina saothar ar fad.
That basic characteristic can be seen in all her work.
Rinneamar staidéar ar bhuntréithe na teanga.
We studied the fundamental features of the language.
Cad iad buntréithe an cheannaire mhaith?
What are the basic qualities of a good leader?
Is í an fhoighne mo bhuntréith, dar le mo mháthair.
Patience is my basic trait, according to my mother.
Níl an bhuntréith sin i ngach ainmhí.
Not every animal has that basic characteristic.
Mhínigh an múinteoir buntréithe na filíochta dúinn.
The teacher explained the basic features of poetry to us.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Basic characteristic in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for basic characteristic?

The Irish for basic characteristic is buntréith (pronounced “BUN-tray”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is buntréithe.

How do you pronounce buntréith in Irish?

Buntréith is said like “BUN-tray” (IPA /ˈbˠʊn̪ˠˌt̪ˠɾʲeː/).

What is the plural of basic characteristic in Irish?

The plural of buntréith is buntréithe; with the article, na buntréithe means “the basic characteristics”. The genitive plural is buntréithe, as in liosta na mbuntréithe (the list of basic characteristics).

Why does buntréith change to bhuntréith or mbuntréith?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) buntréith becomes mo bhuntréith (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbuntréith (eclipsis).

How does 'buntréith' differ from 'tréith'?

'Tréith' is any trait or characteristic, while 'buntréith' adds the prefix 'bun-' (base) to mean a fundamental or essential trait.

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