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Bayonet in Irish (Beaignit): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for bayonet is beaignit, a feminine noun (plural beaignití).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “bayonet” in Irish

Irish:
beaignit
English:
bayonet
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“BAG-nit”  /bʲaɡʲnʲɪtʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
beaignití (bayonets)
Genitive singular:
beaignite, na beaignite (e.g. faobhar na beaignite, the edge of the bayonet)
Genitive plural:
beaignití, na mbeaignití (e.g. faobhar na mbeaignití, the edge of the bayonets)

What does “beaignit” mean?

bayonet
A long blade fixed to the end of a rifle, used for stabbing in close fighting.Also: rifle blade, bayonet blade.

“Beaignit” with the article

The plural of bayonet in Irish is beaignití. Here is beaignit after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an bheaignit
the bayonet
Lenition: b becomes bh after an (feminine noun)
na beaignití
the bayonets
Plural: no change after na

“Beaignit” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using beaignit, the Irish word for bayonet.

Bhí beaignit ar an raidhfil aige.
He had a bayonet on the rifle.
Chuir an saighdiúir an bheaignit ar a ghunna.
The soldier fixed the bayonet to his gun.
Bhí lann na beaignite géar.
The blade of the bayonet was sharp.
Chonaiceamar beaignití ag lonrú sa ghrian.
We saw bayonets glinting in the sun.
Tá seanbheaignit ag mo sheanathair sa teach.
My grandfather has an old bayonet in the house.
Tá beaignit ón gcogadh i dtaispeáint sa mhúsaem.
A bayonet from the war is on display in the museum.
Rinne siad ionsaí le beaignití.
They attacked with bayonets.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Bayonet in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for bayonet?

The Irish for bayonet is beaignit (pronounced “BAG-nit”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is beaignití.

How do you pronounce beaignit in Irish?

Beaignit is said like “BAG-nit” (IPA /bʲaɡʲnʲɪtʲ/).

What is the plural of bayonet in Irish?

The plural of beaignit is beaignití; with the article, na beaignití means “the bayonets”. The genitive plural is beaignití, as in faobhar na mbeaignití (the edge of the bayonets).

Why does beaignit change to bheaignit or mbeaignit?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) beaignit becomes mo bheaignit (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbeaignit (eclipsis).

Is 'beaignit' the same as 'claíomh'?

No. A 'claíomh' is a sword held in the hand, while a 'beaignit' is a blade fixed to the end of a rifle.

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