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Beard in Irish (Ulcha): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for beard is ulcha, a feminine noun (plural ulchaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “beard” in Irish

Irish:
ulcha
English:
beard
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“UL-uh-khuh”  /ˈɔl̪ˠəxə/
Various forms
Plural:
ulchaí (beards)
Genitive singular:
ulcha, na hulcha (e.g. fad na hulcha, the length of the beard)
Genitive plural:
ulchaí, na n-ulchaí (e.g. fad na n-ulchaí, the length of the beards)

What does “ulcha” mean?

beard
The hair that grows on a man's chin and cheeks.Also: whiskers, facial hair, goatee.

Other Irish words for beard: féasóg (beard)

“Ulcha” with the article

The plural of beard in Irish is ulchaí. Here is ulcha after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ulcha
the beard
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na hulchaí
the beards
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Ulcha” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ulcha, the Irish word for beard.

Tá ulcha fhada liath ar mo sheanathair.
My grandfather has a long grey beard.
Bhearr sé an ulcha de inné.
He shaved off his beard yesterday.
Tá sé ag ligean ulcha air féin.
He's growing a beard.
Bhí bruscar aráin i bhfolach ina ulcha.
There were breadcrumbs hidden in his beard.
Is maith liom dath rua na hulcha sin.
I like the red colour of that beard.
Bíonn ulchaí ar go leor fear óg anois.
Lots of young men have beards now.
Thochais sé a ulcha agus é ag smaoineamh.
He scratched his beard while thinking.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Beard in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for beard?

The Irish for beard is ulcha (pronounced “UL-uh-khuh”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is ulchaí.

How do you pronounce ulcha in Irish?

Ulcha is said like “UL-uh-khuh” (IPA /ˈɔl̪ˠəxə/).

What is the plural of beard in Irish?

The plural of ulcha is ulchaí; with the article, na hulchaí means “the beards”. The genitive plural is ulchaí, as in fad na n-ulchaí (the length of the beards).

Why does ulcha sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an ulcha (the beard), a hulcha (her beard), a n-ulcha (their beard), na hulchaí (the beards).

What is the difference between ulcha and féasóg?

Both mean beard; féasóg is more widely used in everyday speech, while ulcha is common in Ulster Irish and also standard. Croiméal means a moustache.

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