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Broad in Irish (leathan): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘leathan’: extensive · broad (vowel, consonant)

The Irish for broad is leathan: bóthar leathan, a broad road.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “broad” in Irish

Irish:
leathan
English:
broad, extensive, broad (vowel, consonant)
Word type:
adjective
Broader:
níos leithne
Broadest:
is leithne
Plural:
leathana
Pronunciation:
“LA-hun”  /ˈlʲahən̪ˠ/

What does “leathan” mean?

“Leathan” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

broad
Wide from side to side, not narrow.Also: wide.
2 other meanings: extensive or broad (vowel, consonant)
2extensive
Covering a large range or area.Also: wide-ranging, wide.
3broad (vowel, consonant)
In Irish grammar, describes the vowels a, o, u and consonants beside them.Also: broad, velarised.

Other Irish adjectives for broad: fairsing (wide)

“Leathan” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is leathan after bóthar (road, masculine), after sráid (street, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounbóthar leathana broad road
after a feminine nounsráid leathana broad street
after a plural nounbóithre leathanabroad roads

séimhiú (the h) the ending

plural
bóithreroads
+
leathanabroad, plural
=
bóithre leathanabroad roads

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, leathana.

Broader, broadest, very broad

níosmore
+
leithnebroad
=
níos leithnebroader
ismost
+
leithnebroad
=
is leithnebroadest

Tá an abhainn níos leithne anseo. The river is wider here.

broaderníos leithnein the past tense: ní ba leithne
broadestis leithnein the past tense: ba leithne
as broad aschomh leathan leno change after chomh
very broadan-leathanan- lenites, except d, t and s
too broadróleathanró- lenites

“Leathan” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Siúlaimid ar bhóthar leathan.
We walk on a wide road.
Tá sráid leathan i lár an bhaile.
There is a wide street in the town centre.
Tá guaillí leathana air.
He has broad shoulders.
Tá an abhainn níos leithne anseo.
The river is wider here.
Tá an doras seo leathan.
This door is wide.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Broad in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for broad?

The Irish for broad is leathan (pronounced “LA-hun”). It comes after the noun: bóthar leathan, a broad road; sráid leathan, a broad street.

How do you say broader and broadest in Irish?

níos leithne is broader and is leithne is broadest. In the past tense they become ní ba leithne and ba leithne.

What is the plural of leathan?

With a plural noun leathan becomes leathana: bóithre leathana, sráideanna leathana.

How do you say very broad in Irish?

an-leathan. Too broad is róleathan, and as broad as is chomh leathan le.

Does leathan have more than one meaning?

Yes. Leathan can mean broad, extensive or broad (vowel, consonant), depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the opposite of leathan?

For width use 'cúng' (narrow); in grammar the opposite of 'leathan' is 'caol' (slender), as in 'caol le caol agus leathan le leathan'.

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