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Church in Irish (Eaglais): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘eaglais’ also means: church building

The Irish for church is eaglais, a feminine noun (plural eaglaisí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “church” in Irish

Irish:
eaglais
English:
church, church building
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“AG-uh-lish”  /ˈaɡəl̪ˠəʃ/
Various forms
Plural:
eaglaisí (churches)
Genitive singular:
eaglaise, na heaglaise (e.g. Sráid na hEaglaise, Church Street)
Genitive plural:
eaglaisí, na n-eaglaisí (e.g. ceannairí na n-eaglaisí, leaders of the churches)

What does “eaglais” mean?

“Eaglais” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

church
The church as an institution or body of Christian believers, such as the Catholic Church.Also: the church, clergy, Christian church.
1 other meaning: church building
2church building
A building used for Christian worship; in everyday speech 'séipéal' is more usual for a local chapel.Also: church, place of worship.

Other Irish words for church: cill (church), séipéal (chapel)

“Eaglais” with the article

The plural of church in Irish is eaglaisí. Here is eaglais after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an eaglais
the church
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na heaglaisí
the churches
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Eaglais” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using eaglais, the Irish word for church.

Tá eaglais álainn i lár an bhaile.
There is a beautiful church in the middle of the town.
Phós siad san eaglais anuraidh.
They got married in the church last year.
Tá mé i mo chónaí ar Shráid na hEaglaise.
I live on Church Street.
Tá cúpla eaglais sheanda sa chathair seo.
There are a few ancient churches in this city.
Bhí an Eaglais Chaitliceach láidir in Éirinn.
The Catholic Church was strong in Ireland.
Bhuail mé leis an sagart taobh amuigh den eaglais.
I met the priest outside the church.
Labhair na heaglaisí go léir amach faoin gceist.
All the churches spoke out on the issue.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Church in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for church?

The Irish for church is eaglais (pronounced “AG-uh-lish”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is eaglaisí. Depending on context it can also mean church building.

How do you pronounce eaglais in Irish?

Eaglais is said like “AG-uh-lish” (IPA /ˈaɡəl̪ˠəʃ/).

What is the plural of church in Irish?

The plural of eaglais is eaglaisí; with the article, na heaglaisí means “the churches”. The genitive plural is eaglaisí, as in ceannairí na n-eaglaisí (leaders of the churches).

Does eaglais have more than one meaning?

Yes. Eaglais can mean church or church building, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does eaglais sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an eaglais (the church), a heaglais (her church), a n-eaglais (their church), na heaglaisí (the churches).

What is the difference between 'eaglais' and 'séipéal'?

'Eaglais' is the church as an institution or a church building in general, while 'séipéal' is the usual everyday word for a local chapel where Mass is said. People typically say 'ag dul chuig an séipéal' for going to Mass.

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