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Citrus in Irish (Citreas): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for citrus is citreas, a masculine noun (plural citris).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “citrus” in Irish

Irish:
citreas
English:
citrus
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“KIT-ris”  /ˈcɪtʲɾʲəsˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
citris (citruses)
Genitive singular:
citris, an chitris (e.g. toradh citris, citrus fruit)
Genitive plural:
citreas, na gcitreas (e.g. saothrú na gcitreas, the cultivation of the citrus trees)

What does “citreas” mean?

citrus
A citrus tree or fruit, such as an orange, lemon or lime.Also: citrus fruit, citrus tree.

“Citreas” with the article

The plural of citrus in Irish is citris. Here is citreas after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an citreas
the citrus
No change after an
na citris
the citruses
Plural: no change after na

“Citreas” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using citreas, the Irish word for citrus.

Is citreas í an líomóid.
The lemon is a citrus.
Fásann an citreas go maith i dtíortha teo.
Citrus grows well in hot countries.
Tá a lán vitimín C i dtorthaí citris.
There is a lot of vitamin C in citrus fruits.
Cuireadh citris sa ghairdín gloine.
Citrus trees were planted in the glasshouse.
Is maith liom blas an citris sa deoch.
I like the citrus taste in the drink.
Tá cumhracht citris ar an ngallúnach seo.
This soap has a citrus scent.
Tá an Spáinn cáiliúil as a cuid citreas.
Spain is famous for its citrus trees.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Citrus in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for citrus?

The Irish for citrus is citreas (pronounced “KIT-ris”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is citris.

How do you pronounce citreas in Irish?

Citreas is said like “KIT-ris” (IPA /ˈcɪtʲɾʲəsˠ/).

What is the plural of citrus in Irish?

The plural of citreas is citris; with the article, na citris means “the citruses”. The genitive plural is citreas, as in saothrú na gcitreas (the cultivation of the citrus trees).

Why does citreas change to chitreas or gcitreas?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) citreas becomes mo chitreas (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcitreas (eclipsis).

How do I say 'citrus fruit' in Irish?

Use the genitive: 'toradh citris', plural 'torthaí citris'.

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