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Contempt in Irish (Tarcaisne): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘tarcaisne’ also means: insult

The Irish for contempt is tarcaisne, a feminine noun (plural tarcaisní).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “contempt” in Irish

Irish:
tarcaisne
English:
contempt, insult
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“TAR-kish-nyuh”  /ˈt̪ˠaɾˠkəʃnʲə/
Various forms
Plural:
tarcaisní (contempts)
Genitive singular:
tarcaisne, na tarcaisne (e.g. focal tarcaisne, a word of contempt)
Genitive plural:
tarcaisní, na dtarcaisní (e.g. liosta na dtarcaisní, the list of insults)

What does “tarcaisne” mean?

“Tarcaisne” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

contempt
A feeling or attitude that someone or something is worthless and deserves no respect.Also: scorn, disdain, disparagement.
1 other meaning: insult
2insult
A remark or act that is rude and hurtful to someone's dignity.Also: affront, slight, indignity, taunt.

Other Irish words for contempt: dímheas (contempt), drochmheas (contempt), beagmheas (disrespect)

“Tarcaisne” with the article

The plural of contempt in Irish is tarcaisní. Here is tarcaisne after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an tarcaisne
the contempt
No change: d and t are not lenited after an
na tarcaisní
the contempts
Plural: no change after na

“Tarcaisne” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using tarcaisne, the Irish word for contempt.

Labhair sé liom le tarcaisne.
He spoke to me with contempt.
Níor thuill sí an tarcaisne sin.
She didn't deserve that insult.
Ba mhór an tarcaisne é dá mhuintir.
It was a great insult to his family.
Chaith siad tarcaisní leis an réiteoir.
They hurled insults at the referee.
Bhí cuma na tarcaisne ar a aghaidh.
There was a look of scorn on his face.
Ghlac mé leis mar tharcaisne.
I took it as an insult.
Ní fhulaingeoidh mé a thuilleadh tarcaisne uait.
I won't put up with any more insults from you.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Contempt in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for contempt?

The Irish for contempt is tarcaisne (pronounced “TAR-kish-nyuh”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is tarcaisní. Depending on context it can also mean insult.

How do you pronounce tarcaisne in Irish?

Tarcaisne is said like “TAR-kish-nyuh” (IPA /ˈt̪ˠaɾˠkəʃnʲə/).

What is the plural of contempt in Irish?

The plural of tarcaisne is tarcaisní; with the article, na tarcaisní means “the contempts”. The genitive plural is tarcaisní, as in liosta na dtarcaisní (the list of insults).

Does tarcaisne have more than one meaning?

Yes. Tarcaisne can mean contempt or insult, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does tarcaisne change to tharcaisne or dtarcaisne?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) tarcaisne becomes mo tharcaisne (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtarcaisne (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'tarcaisne' and 'masla'?

Both can mean insult, but 'masla' is the usual everyday word for an insult, while 'tarcaisne' also carries the sense of contempt or scorn.

How do I say 'to add insult to injury'?

Say 'an tarcaisne a chur i gceann na héagóra'.

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