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Courteous in Irish (cúirtéiseach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for courteous is cúirtéiseach: freastalaí cúirtéiseach, a courteous waiter.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “courteous” in Irish

Irish:
cúirtéiseach
English:
courteous
Word type:
adjective
More courteous:
níos cúirtéisí
Most courteous:
is cúirtéisí
Plural:
cúirtéiseacha
Pronunciation:
“KOOR-tay-shuch”  /ˈkuːɾˠtʲeːʃəx/

What does “cúirtéiseach” mean?

courteous
Polite and respectful in the way you speak to and treat other people.Also: polite, civil, respectful, gracious.

“Cúirtéiseach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is cúirtéiseach after freastalaí (waiter, masculine), after bean (woman, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounfreastalaí cúirtéiseacha courteous waiter
after a feminine nounbean chúirtéiseacha courteous woman
after a plural nounfreastalaithe cúirtéiseachacourteous waiters

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
beanwoman
+
cúirtéiseachcourteous
=
bean chúirtéiseacha courteous woman

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: bean chúirtéiseach. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: freastalaí cúirtéiseach.

plural
freastalaithewaiters
+
cúirtéiseachacourteous, plural
=
freastalaithe cúirtéiseachacourteous waiters

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, cúirtéiseacha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant; after other plurals it does not: mná cúirtéiseacha.

More courteous, most courteous, very courteous

níosmore
+
cúirtéisícourteous
=
níos cúirtéisímore courteous
ismost
+
cúirtéisícourteous
=
is cúirtéisímost courteous

Tá sí níos cúirtéisí ná a deartháir. She is more courteous than her brother.

more courteousníos cúirtéisíin the past tense: ní ba chúirtéisí
most courteousis cúirtéisíin the past tense: ba chúirtéisí
as courteous aschomh cúirtéiseach leno change after chomh
very courteousan-chúirtéiseachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too courteousróchúirtéiseachró- lenites

“Cúirtéiseach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Bhí freastalaí cúirtéiseach sa bhialann aréir.
There was a courteous waiter in the restaurant last night.
Labhair altra cúirtéiseach liom san ospidéal.
A courteous nurse spoke to me in the hospital.
Bíonn na gardaí cúirtéiseacha leis na turasóirí.
The guards are courteous to the tourists.
Tá sí níos cúirtéisí ná a deartháir.
She is more courteous than her brother.
Tá an fear siopa an-chúirtéiseach i gcónaí.
The shopkeeper is always very courteous.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Courteous in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for courteous?

The Irish for courteous is cúirtéiseach (pronounced “KOOR-tay-shuch”). It comes after the noun: freastalaí cúirtéiseach, a courteous waiter; bean chúirtéiseach, a courteous woman.

How do you say more courteous and most courteous in Irish?

níos cúirtéisí is more courteous and is cúirtéisí is most courteous. In the past tense they become ní ba chúirtéisí and ba chúirtéisí.

Why does cúirtéiseach become chúirtéiseach?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So bean chúirtéiseach (a courteous woman) but freastalaí cúirtéiseach (a courteous waiter), because freastalaí is masculine.

What is the plural of cúirtéiseach?

With a plural noun cúirtéiseach becomes cúirtéiseacha: freastalaithe cúirtéiseacha, mná cúirtéiseacha.

How do you say very courteous in Irish?

an-chúirtéiseach. Too courteous is róchúirtéiseach, and as courteous as is chomh cúirtéiseach le.

What is the difference between cúirtéiseach and múinte?

Both mean polite, but múinte is the everyday word for well-mannered, while cúirtéiseach is a little more formal and stresses courtesy and graciousness.

Which preposition goes with cúirtéiseach when saying courteous to someone?

Use le: Bhí sé cúirtéiseach liom, he was courteous to me.

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