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Curved in Irish (cuar): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘cuar’: concave · curve (noun, masculine)

The Irish for curved is cuar: bata cuar, a curved stick.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “curved” in Irish

Irish:
cuar
English:
curved, concave
Word type:
adjective
More curved:
níos cuaire
Most curved:
is cuaire
Plural:
cuara
Pronunciation:
“koo-ar”  /kuəɾˠ/

What does “cuar” mean?

“Cuar” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

curved
Bent in a smooth curve rather than straight.Also: bent, crooked, arched, bowed.
1 other meaning: concave
2concave
Curving inwards, like the inside of a bowl.Also: hollow, dished.
Other entries for “cuar”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Cuar” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is cuar after bata (stick, masculine), after líne (line, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounbata cuara curved stick
after a feminine nounlíne chuara curved line
after a plural nounbataí cuaracurved sticks

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
líneline
+
cuarcurved
=
líne chuara curved line

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: líne chuar. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: bata cuar.

plural
bataísticks
+
cuaracurved, plural
=
bataí cuaracurved sticks

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, cuara. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant; after other plurals it does not: línte cuara.

More curved, most curved, very curved

níosmore
+
cuairecurved
=
níos cuairemore curved
ismost
+
cuairecurved
=
is cuairemost curved

Tá an bóthar seo níos cuaire ná an ceann eile. This road is more curved than the other one.

more curvedníos cuairein the past tense: ní ba chuaire
most curvedis cuairein the past tense: ba chuaire
as curved aschomh cuar leno change after chomh
very curvedan-chuaran- lenites, except d, t and s
too curvedróchuarró- lenites

“Cuar” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Bhí bata cuar ag an seanfhear.
The old man had a curved stick.
Tharraing sí líne chuar ar an bpáipéar.
She drew a curved line on the paper.
Tá cosa cuara ar an gcathaoir sin.
That chair has curved legs.
Tá an bóthar seo níos cuaire ná an ceann eile.
This road is more curved than the other one.
Tá droim an chait cuar.
The cat's back is curved.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Curved in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for curved?

The Irish for curved is cuar (pronounced “koo-ar”). It comes after the noun: bata cuar, a curved stick; líne chuar, a curved line.

How do you say more curved and most curved in Irish?

níos cuaire is more curved and is cuaire is most curved. In the past tense they become ní ba chuaire and ba chuaire.

Why does cuar become chuar?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So líne chuar (a curved line) but bata cuar (a curved stick), because bata is masculine.

What is the plural of cuar?

With a plural noun cuar becomes cuara: bataí cuara, línte cuara.

How do you say very curved in Irish?

an-chuar. Too curved is róchuar, and as curved as is chomh cuar le.

Does cuar have more than one meaning?

Yes. Cuar can mean curved or concave, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between 'cuar' and 'cam'?

'Cuar' describes a smooth, regular curve, while 'cam' means crooked or bent out of shape, and can also mean dishonest.

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