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Economy in Irish (Barainneacht): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for economy is barainneacht, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “economy” in Irish

Irish:
barainneacht
English:
economy
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“BAR-in-yakht”  /ˈbˠaɾˠənʲəxt̪ˠ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
barainneachta, na barainneachta (e.g. ar son na barainneachta, for the sake of economy)

What does “barainneacht” mean?

economy
Careful, thrifty use of money or resources so that nothing is wasted.Also: thrift, frugality, economizing, saving.

Other Irish words for economy: geilleagar (economy), coigilt (saving)

“Barainneacht” with the article

Here is barainneacht after the article (an t-alt).

an bharainneacht
the economy
Lenition: b becomes bh after an (feminine noun)

“Barainneacht” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using barainneacht, the Irish word for economy.

Is gá barainneacht a dhéanamh ar an airgead.
We need to economise on the money.
Rinne sí barainneacht ar an leictreachas sa gheimhreadh.
She economised on electricity in the winter.
Bhí an bharainneacht riachtanach sa teach sin.
Thrift was necessary in that house.
Ní raibh mórán barainneachta ag baint leis.
There wasn't much economy about him.
Mhol an rialtas barainneacht do na ranna go léir.
The government recommended economy to all departments.
Le barainneacht, shábháil siad go leor airgid.
Through thrift, they saved a lot of money.
Tá barainneacht ina nós aige ó bhí sé óg.
Thrift has been a habit of his since he was young.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Economy in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for economy?

The Irish for economy is barainneacht (pronounced “BAR-in-yakht”). It’s a feminine noun.

How do you pronounce barainneacht in Irish?

Barainneacht is said like “BAR-in-yakht” (IPA /ˈbˠaɾˠənʲəxt̪ˠ/).

Does barainneacht have a plural?

No plural form is given for barainneacht in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does barainneacht change to bharainneacht or mbarainneacht?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) barainneacht becomes mo bharainneacht (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbarainneacht (eclipsis).

Is 'barainneacht' the same as 'geilleagar'?

No. 'Geilleagar' is the economy of a country, while 'barainneacht' means economy in the sense of thrift or saving, as in 'barainneacht a dhéanamh' (to economise).

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