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Eel in Irish (Eascann): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for eel is eascann, a feminine noun (plural eascanna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “eel” in Irish

Irish:
eascann
English:
eel
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“AS-kun”  /ˈasˠkənˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
eascanna (eels)
Genitive singular:
eascainne, na heascainne (e.g. craiceann na heascainne, the skin of the eel)
Genitive plural:
eascann, na n-eascann (e.g. iascaireacht eascann, eel fishing)

What does “eascann” mean?

eel
A long, thin, snake-like fish found in rivers, lakes and the sea.Also: conger, sea eel.

“Eascann” with the article

The plural of eel in Irish is eascanna. Here is eascann after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an eascann
the eel
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na heascanna
the eels
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Eascann” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using eascann, the Irish word for eel.

Rug sé ar eascann san abhainn.
He caught an eel in the river.
Bhí an eascann an-sleamhain.
The eel was very slippery.
Tá eascanna go leor sa loch seo.
There are plenty of eels in this lake.
D'itheamar feoil na heascainne inné.
We ate the eel meat yesterday.
Chonaic mé eascann mhór faoin gcloch.
I saw a big eel under the stone.
Is maith le m'athair eascanna deataithe.
My father likes smoked eels.
Tá sé chomh sleamhain le heascann.
He is as slippery as an eel.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Eel in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for eel?

The Irish for eel is eascann (pronounced “AS-kun”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is eascanna.

How do you pronounce eascann in Irish?

Eascann is said like “AS-kun” (IPA /ˈasˠkənˠ/).

What is the plural of eel in Irish?

The plural of eascann is eascanna; with the article, na heascanna means “the eels”. The genitive plural is eascann, as in iascaireacht eascann (eel fishing).

Why does eascann sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an eascann (the eel), a heascann (her eel), a n-eascann (their eel), na heascanna (the eels).

What does 'chomh sleamhain le heascann' mean?

It means 'as slippery as an eel', used of a person who is hard to pin down or untrustworthy.

Is 'eascann' related to the word for cursing?

No, 'eascann' (eel) is unrelated to 'eascaine' (curse), although they look alike.

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