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To feed in Irish (beathaigh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘beathaigh’: fatten · rear

The Irish for to feed is beathaigh; ag beathú is feeding.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to feed” in Irish

Irish:
beathaigh
English:
to feed, fatten, rear
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
beathú (ag beathú, feeding)
Verbal adjective:
beathaithe
Pronunciation:
“BYAH-ee”  /ˈbʲahə/

What does “beathaigh” mean?

“Beathaigh” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to feed
To give food to a person or animal so that they are nourished.Also: nourish, sustain.
2 other meanings: fatten or rear
2to fatten
To feed an animal well so that it grows fat, especially for market.Also: fatten up.
3to rear
To bring up and support a child or young animal.Also: raise, bring up, maintain.

Other Irish verbs for to feed: cothaigh (feed), biathaigh (feed)

“Beathaigh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Bheathaigh méI fedNíor bheathaigh méI did not feedAr bheathaigh mé?Did I feed?
tú (you)Bheathaigh túYou fedNíor bheathaigh túYou did not feedAr bheathaigh tú?Did you feed?
sé / sí (he / she)Bheathaigh sé / síHe fedNíor bheathaigh sé / síHe did not feedAr bheathaigh sé / sí?Did he feed?
sinn (we)BheathaíomarWe fedNíor bheathaíomarWe did not feedAr bheathaíomar?Did we feed?
sibh (you, plural)Bheathaigh sibhYou fedNíor bheathaigh sibhYou did not feedAr bheathaigh sibh?Did you feed?
siad (they)Bheathaigh siadThey fedNíor bheathaigh siadThey did not feedAr bheathaigh siad?Did they feed?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BeathaíodhNíor beathaíodhAr beathaíodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)BeathaímI feedNí bheathaímI do not feedAn mbeathaím?Do I feed?
tú (you)Beathaíonn túYou feedNí bheathaíonn túYou do not feedAn mbeathaíonn tú?Do you feed?
sé / sí (he / she)Beathaíonn sé / síHe feedsNí bheathaíonn sé / síHe does not feedAn mbeathaíonn sé / sí?Does he feed?
sinn (we)BeathaímidWe feedNí bheathaímidWe do not feedAn mbeathaímid?Do we feed?
sibh (you, plural)Beathaíonn sibhYou feedNí bheathaíonn sibhYou do not feedAn mbeathaíonn sibh?Do you feed?
siad (they)Beathaíonn siadThey feedNí bheathaíonn siadThey do not feedAn mbeathaíonn siad?Do they feed?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BeathaítearNí bheathaítearAn mbeathaítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Beathóidh méI will feedNí bheathóidh méI will not feedAn mbeathóidh mé?Will I feed?
tú (you)Beathóidh túYou will feedNí bheathóidh túYou will not feedAn mbeathóidh tú?Will you feed?
sé / sí (he / she)Beathóidh sé / síHe will feedNí bheathóidh sé / síHe will not feedAn mbeathóidh sé / sí?Will he feed?
sinn (we)BeathóimidWe will feedNí bheathóimidWe will not feedAn mbeathóimid?Will we feed?
sibh (you, plural)Beathóidh sibhYou will feedNí bheathóidh sibhYou will not feedAn mbeathóidh sibh?Will you feed?
siad (they)Beathóidh siadThey will feedNí bheathóidh siadThey will not feedAn mbeathóidh siad?Will they feed?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BeathófarNí bheathófarAn mbeathófar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)BheathóinnI would feedNí bheathóinnI would not feedAn mbeathóinn?Would I feed?
tú (you)BheathófáYou would feedNí bheathófáYou would not feedAn mbeathófá?Would you feed?
sé / sí (he / she)Bheathódh sé / síHe would feedNí bheathódh sé / síHe would not feedAn mbeathódh sé / sí?Would he feed?
sinn (we)BheathóimisWe would feedNí bheathóimisWe would not feedAn mbeathóimis?Would we feed?
sibh (you, plural)Bheathódh sibhYou would feedNí bheathódh sibhYou would not feedAn mbeathódh sibh?Would you feed?
siad (they)BheathóidísThey would feedNí bheathóidísThey would not feedAn mbeathóidís?Would they feed?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)BheathófaíNí bheathófaíAn mbeathófaí?

“Beathaigh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Bheathaigh sí na héin sa ghairdín ar maidin.
She fed the birds in the garden this morning.
Beathaíonn an feirmeoir na muca gach lá.
The farmer feeds the pigs every day.
Beathóidh mé an leanbh tar éis an fholctha.
I will feed the baby after the bath.
Bheathódh sé an teaghlach dá mbeadh obair aige.
He would support the family if he had work.
Níor bheathaigh siad an madra inné.
They didn't feed the dog yesterday.
Ar bheathaigh tú an cat fós?
Did you feed the cat yet?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To feed in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to feed?

The Irish for to feed is beathaigh (pronounced “BYAH-ee”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is beathú.

What is the verbal noun of beathaigh?

The verbal noun of beathaigh is beathú, used after ag for the continuous: ag beathú (feeding). The verbal adjective is beathaithe.

How do you say beathaigh in the past and the future?

Past: Bheathaigh mé; negative Níor bheathaigh mé; question Ar bheathaigh mé?. Future: Beathóidh mé; negative Ní bheathóidh mé; question An mbeathóidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of beathaigh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Bheathóinn (I would feed); negative Ní bheathóinn; question An mbeathóinn?.

Does beathaigh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Beathaigh can mean to feed, to fatten or to rear, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between 'beathaigh' and 'cothaigh'?

Both mean to feed or nourish; 'beathaigh' is the everyday word for feeding people and animals, while 'cothaigh' also means to sustain or foster, as in 'cothaigh síocháin' (foster peace).

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