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Floor in Irish (Urlár): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘urlár’ also means: storey · level surface

The Irish for floor is urlár, a masculine noun (plural urláir).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “floor” in Irish

Irish:
urlár
English:
floor, storey, level surface
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“ur-LAWR”  /ˈuɾˠl̪ˠɑːɾˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
urláir (floors)
Genitive singular:
urláir, an urláir (e.g. lár an urláir, the middle of the floor)
Genitive plural:
urlár, na n-urlár (e.g. glanadh na n-urlár, the cleaning of the floors)

What does “urlár” mean?

“Urlár” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

floor
The flat surface you walk on inside a room or building.Also: flooring, ground.
2 other meanings: storey or level surface
2storey
One level of a building, as in the first or second floor.Also: floor, level, story.
3level surface
A flat bottom surface or base of something, such as a valley floor, a threshing floor or a window sill.Also: bottom, base, sill.

Other Irish words for floor: talamh (ground)

“Urlár” with the article

The plural of floor in Irish is urláir. Here is urlár after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an t-urlár
the floor
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an
na hurláir
the floors
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Urlár” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using urlár, the Irish word for floor.

Thit sé ar an urlár.
He fell on the floor.
Pioc aníos ón urlár é.
Pick it up from the floor.
Táimid ar an dara hurlár.
We are on the second floor.
Is teach dhá urlár é seo.
This is a two-storey house.
Scuab mé an t-urlár ar maidin.
I swept the floor this morning.
Tá urlár na cistine fliuch arís.
The kitchen floor is wet again.
Tá na hurláir go léir déanta d'adhmad.
All the floors are made of wood.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Floor in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for floor?

The Irish for floor is urlár (pronounced “ur-LAWR”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is urláir. Depending on context it can also mean storey or level surface.

How do you pronounce urlár in Irish?

Urlár is said like “ur-LAWR” (IPA /ˈuɾˠl̪ˠɑːɾˠ/).

What is the plural of floor in Irish?

The plural of urlár is urláir; with the article, na hurláir means “the floors”. The genitive plural is urlár, as in glanadh na n-urlár (the cleaning of the floors).

Does urlár have more than one meaning?

Yes. Urlár can mean floor, storey or level surface, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does urlár sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-urlár (the floor), a hurlár (her floor), a n-urlár (their floor), na hurláir (the floors).

How do I say 'ground floor' in Irish?

Use 'bunurlár' or 'urlár na talún'; the first floor is 'an chéad urlár'.

Is 'urlár' the same as 'talamh'?

No: 'urlár' is the floor of a building or room, while 'talamh' is the ground or land outdoors, though 'ar an urlár' can translate 'on the ground' indoors.

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