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Foggy in Irish (ceoch): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘ceoch’: vague

The Irish for foggy is ceoch: lá ceoch, a foggy day.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “foggy” in Irish

Irish:
ceoch
English:
foggy, vague
Word type:
adjective
Foggier:
níos ceoiche
Foggiest:
is ceoiche
Plural:
ceocha
Pronunciation:
“kyohk”  /coːx/

What does “ceoch” mean?

“Ceoch” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

foggy
Full of fog or mist, so that it is hard to see far.Also: misty, hazy.
1 other meaning: vague
2vague
Not clear in the mind or in meaning; hazy or nebulous.Also: hazy, nebulous, muddled.

Other Irish adjectives for foggy: ceomhar (foggy)

“Ceoch” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is ceoch after lá (day, masculine), after maidin (morning, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounlá ceocha foggy day
after a feminine nounmaidin cheocha foggy morning
after a plural nounlaethanta ceochafoggy days

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
maidinmorning
+
ceochfoggy
=
maidin cheocha foggy morning

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: maidin cheoch. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: lá ceoch.

plural
laethantadays
+
ceochafoggy, plural
=
laethanta ceochafoggy days

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, ceocha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant; after other plurals it does not: maidineacha ceocha.

Foggier, foggiest, very foggy

níosmore
+
ceoichefoggy
=
níos ceoichefoggier
ismost
+
ceoichefoggy
=
is ceoichefoggiest

Tá an tráthnóna níos ceoiche ná an mhaidin. The evening is foggier than the morning.

foggierníos ceoichein the past tense: ní ba cheoiche
foggiestis ceoichein the past tense: ba cheoiche
as foggy aschomh ceoch leno change after chomh
very foggyan-cheochan- lenites, except d, t and s
too foggyrócheochró- lenites

“Ceoch” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Bhí lá ceoch ann inné.
It was a foggy day yesterday.
Ba mhaidin cheoch í ar an gcnoc.
It was a foggy morning on the hill.
Bíonn na maidineacha ceoch sa gheimhreadh.
The mornings are foggy in winter.
Tá an tráthnóna níos ceoiche ná an mhaidin.
The evening is foggier than the morning.
Tá sé ceoch amuigh inniu.
It is foggy outside today.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Foggy in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for foggy?

The Irish for foggy is ceoch (pronounced “kyohk”). It comes after the noun: lá ceoch, a foggy day; maidin cheoch, a foggy morning.

How do you say foggier and foggiest in Irish?

níos ceoiche is foggier and is ceoiche is foggiest. In the past tense they become ní ba cheoiche and ba cheoiche.

Why does ceoch become cheoch?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So maidin cheoch (a foggy morning) but lá ceoch (a foggy day), because lá is masculine.

What is the plural of ceoch?

With a plural noun ceoch becomes ceocha: laethanta ceocha, maidineacha ceocha.

How do you say very foggy in Irish?

an-cheoch. Too foggy is rócheoch, and as foggy as is chomh ceoch le.

Does ceoch have more than one meaning?

Yes. Ceoch can mean foggy or vague, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between 'ceoch' and 'ceomhar'?

Both mean foggy or misty and come from 'ceo' (fog). 'Ceomhar' is very common for weather, while 'ceoch' is also used, sometimes figuratively for a hazy mind.

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