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Full in Irish (lán): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘lán’: complete · plump · fill (noun, masculine)

The Irish for full is lán: buidéal lán, a full bottle.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “full” in Irish

Irish:
lán
English:
full, complete, plump
Word type:
adjective
Fuller:
níos láine
Fullest:
is láine
Plural:
lána
Pronunciation:
“lawn”  /l̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/

What does “lán” mean?

“Lán” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

full
Containing as much as it can hold, or containing a great deal of something.Also: filled, packed, replete.
2 other meanings: complete or plump
2complete
Whole and entire, with nothing missing, often used in compounds such as lánsásta.Also: whole, entire, fully.
3plump
Rounded and well filled out, of a face, body or shape.Also: full, rounded, swelling.
Other entries for “lán”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Lán” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is lán after buidéal (bottle, masculine), after bean (woman, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounbuidéal lána full bottle
after a feminine nounbean lána full woman
after a plural nounbuidéil lánafull bottles

séimhiú (the h) the ending

plural
buidéilbottles
+
lánafull, plural
=
buidéil lánafull bottles

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, lána.

Fuller, fullest, very full

níosmore
+
láinefull
=
níos láinefuller
ismost
+
láinefull
=
is láinefullest

Tá an bosca seo níos láine ná an ceann eile. This box is fuller than the other one.

fullerníos láinein the past tense: ní ba láine
fullestis láinein the past tense: ba láine
as full aschomh lán leno change after chomh
very fullan-lánan- lenites, except d, t and s
too fullrólánró- lenites

“Lán” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Thug sé buidéal lán bainne isteach.
He brought in a full bottle of milk.
Tá cupán lán tae ar an mbord.
There is a full cup of tea on the table.
Bhí na málaí lán go béal.
The bags were full to the brim.
Tá an bosca seo níos láine ná an ceann eile.
This box is fuller than the other one.
Tá an seomra lán de dhaoine.
The room is full of people.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Full in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for full?

The Irish for full is lán (pronounced “lawn”). It comes after the noun: buidéal lán, a full bottle; bean lán, a full woman.

How do you say fuller and fullest in Irish?

níos láine is fuller and is láine is fullest. In the past tense they become ní ba láine and ba láine.

What is the plural of lán?

With a plural noun lán becomes lána: buidéil lána, mná lána.

How do you say very full in Irish?

an-lán. Too full is rólán, and as full as is chomh lán le.

Does lán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Lán can mean full, complete or plump, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Which preposition follows lán for 'full of'?

Use de, which lenites: Tá an seomra lán de dheatach, 'The room is full of smoke'.

Is 'a lán' the same word?

In 'a lán' (a lot) lán is a noun meaning 'fill' and takes the genitive: a lán airgid, 'a lot of money'.

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