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Grinding in Irish (Meilt): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘meilt’ also means: wearing down

The Irish for grinding is meilt, a feminine noun. Ag meilt is grinding, from the verb meil.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “grinding” in Irish

Irish:
meilt
English:
grinding, wearing down
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
meil, to grind (ag meilt, grinding)
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“melt”  /mʲɛl̠ʲtʲ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
meilte, na meilte (e.g. cloch mheilte, grinding stone)

What does “meilt” mean?

“Meilt” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

grinding
The act of grinding or milling something such as grain; it is the verbal noun of the verb meil.Also: milling, grind, crushing.
1 other meaning: wearing down
2wearing down
Gradual wearing away or using up of something, such as time or energy, also from the verb meil.Also: erosion, wasting, attrition.

“Meilt” as a verbal noun

After ag, meilt means grinding: it is the verbal noun of the verb meil (to grind). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
meiltverbal noun
=
ag meiltgrinding

“Meilt” with the article

Here is meilt after the article (an t-alt).

an mheilt
the grinding
Lenition: m becomes mh after an (feminine noun)

“Meilt” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using meilt, the Irish word for grinding.

Bhí an mheilt ar siúl sa mhuileann.
The grinding was going on in the mill.
Thóg meilt an arbhair an lá ar fad.
Grinding the grain took the whole day.
Bhí sé ag meilt cruithneachta.
He was grinding wheat.
Ná bí ag meilt ama.
Don't be wasting time.
Cheannaigh siad muileann meilte nua.
They bought a new grinding mill.
Is breá liom boladh an chaife le linn na meilte.
I love the smell of the coffee during grinding.
Tá an mheilt seo rógharbh.
This grind is too coarse.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Grinding in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for grinding?

The Irish for grinding is meilt (pronounced “melt”). It’s a feminine noun. Depending on context it can also mean wearing down.

How do you pronounce meilt in Irish?

Meilt is said like “melt” (IPA /mʲɛl̠ʲtʲ/).

Does meilt have a plural?

No plural form is given for meilt in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does meilt have more than one meaning?

Yes. Meilt can mean grinding or wearing down, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does meilt change to mheilt?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mheilt. After ár (our) it stays ár meilt, because m does not take eclipsis.

How is 'ag meilt' used figuratively?

Besides grinding grain, 'ag meilt ama' means wasting time, and 'ag meilt cainte' means chattering idly.

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