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Growing in Irish (fásmhar): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘fásmhar’: growth-producing · vegetative

The Irish for growing is fásmhar: crann fásmhar, a growing tree.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “growing” in Irish

Irish:
fásmhar
English:
growing, growth-producing, vegetative
Word type:
adjective
More growing:
níos fásmhaire
Most growing:
is fásmhaire
Plural:
fásmhara
Pronunciation:
“FAWS-wur”  /ˈfɑːsˠwəɾˠ/

What does “fásmhar” mean?

“Fásmhar” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

growing
Growing well or quickly, thriving and flourishing.Also: thriving, flourishing, fast-growing, luxuriant.
2 other meanings: growth-producing or vegetative
2growth-producing
Causing or encouraging growth, as of good weather or soil.Also: fertile, productive, growthy.
3vegetative
Relating to the growth of plants or living things, in a technical sense.Also: growth.

“Fásmhar” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is fásmhar after crann (tree, masculine), after aimsir (weather, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nouncrann fásmhara growing tree
after a feminine nounaimsir fhásmhargrowing weather
after a plural nouncrainn fhásmharagrowing trees

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
aimsirweather
+
fásmhargrowing
=
aimsir fhásmhargrowing weather

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: aimsir fhásmhar. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: crann fásmhar.

plural
crainntrees
+
fásmharagrowing, plural
=
crainn fhásmharagrowing trees

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, fásmhara. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant: crainn fhásmhara; after other plurals it does not: aimsirí fásmhara.

More growing, most growing, very growing

níosmore
+
fásmhairegrowing
=
níos fásmhairemore growing
ismost
+
fásmhairegrowing
=
is fásmhairemost growing

Tá an féar níos fásmhaire i mbliana. The grass is growing better this year.

more growingníos fásmhairein the past tense: ní b'fhásmhaire
most growingis fásmhairein the past tense: ab fhásmhaire
as growing aschomh fásmhar leno change after chomh
very growingan-fhásmharan- lenites, except d, t and s
too growingrófhásmharró- lenites

“Fásmhar” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Is crann fásmhar í an fhuinseog seo.
This ash is a fast-growing tree.
Bhí aimsir fhásmhar ann an tseachtain seo caite.
There was growing weather last week.
Tá na plandaí fásmhara sa ghairdín.
The plants in the garden are thriving.
Tá an féar níos fásmhaire i mbliana.
The grass is growing better this year.
Tá an talamh seo an-fhásmhar.
This land is very productive.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Growing in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for growing?

The Irish for growing is fásmhar (pronounced “FAWS-wur”). It comes after the noun: crann fásmhar, a growing tree; aimsir fhásmhar, growing weather.

How do you say more growing and most growing in Irish?

níos fásmhaire is more growing and is fásmhaire is most growing. In the past tense they become ní b'fhásmhaire and ab fhásmhaire.

Why does fásmhar become fhásmhar?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So aimsir fhásmhar (growing weather) but crann fásmhar (a growing tree), because crann is masculine.

What is the plural of fásmhar?

With a plural noun fásmhar becomes fásmhara: crainn fhásmhara, aimsirí fásmhara. After a plural that ends in a slender consonant it is lenited as well.

How do you say very growing in Irish?

an-fhásmhar. Too growing is rófhásmhar, and as growing as is chomh fásmhar le.

Does fásmhar have more than one meaning?

Yes. Fásmhar can mean growing, growth-producing or vegetative, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What does 'aimsir fhásmhar' mean?

'Aimsir fhásmhar' is mild, damp weather that makes crops and grass grow well.

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