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Herring in Irish (Scadán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘scadán’ also means: thin person

The Irish for herring is scadán, a masculine noun (plural scadáin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “herring” in Irish

Irish:
scadán
English:
herring, thin person
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“SKAD-awn”  /ˈskadaːn/
Various forms
Plural:
scadáin
Genitive singular:
scadáin, an scadáin (e.g. blas an scadáin, the taste of the herring)
Genitive plural:
scadán, na scadán (e.g. bairille scadán, a barrel of herrings)

What does “scadán” mean?

“Scadán” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

herring
A small silvery sea fish that swims in large shoals and is caught for food.Also: herring fish.
1 other meaning: thin person
2thin person
A very thin, skinny person, used figuratively and informally.Also: skinny person, beanpole.

“Scadán” with the article

The plural of herring in Irish is scadáin. Here is scadán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an scadán
the herring
No change after an
na scadáin
the herring (plural)
Plural: no change after na

“Scadán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using scadán, the Irish word for herring.

Cheannaigh mé scadán úr sa mhargadh.
I bought a fresh herring at the market.
Bhí an scadán blasta ar fad.
The herring was really tasty.
Tá cnámha an scadáin an-bheag.
The herring's bones are very small.
Thug na bádaí scadáin isteach ar maidin.
The boats brought in herrings this morning.
Is fearr le m'athair scadáin ná bradán.
My father prefers herrings to salmon.
Bhí séasúr na scadán go maith i mbliana.
The herring season was good this year.
Ith do scadán sula n-éireoidh sé fuar.
Eat your herring before it gets cold.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Herring in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for herring?

The Irish for herring is scadán (pronounced “SKAD-awn”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is scadáin. Depending on context it can also mean thin person.

How do you pronounce scadán in Irish?

Scadán is said like “SKAD-awn” (IPA /ˈskadaːn/).

What is the plural of herring in Irish?

The plural of scadán is scadáin; with the article, it is na scadáin. The genitive plural is scadán, as in bairille scadán (a barrel of herrings).

Does scadán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Scadán can mean herring or thin person, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is a kipper in Irish?

A kipper, a cured or smoked herring, is 'scadán leasaithe' or 'scadán deataithe'.

Can 'scadán' describe a person?

Yes, informally 'scadán' can mean a very thin person, much like calling someone a beanpole.

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