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Hungry in Irish (gortach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘gortach’: stingy

The Irish for hungry is gortach: páiste gortach, a hungry child.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “hungry” in Irish

Irish:
gortach
English:
hungry, stingy
Word type:
adjective
Hungrier:
níos gortaí
Hungriest:
is gortaí
Plural:
gortacha
Pronunciation:
“GOR-tukh”  /ˈɡɔɾˠt̪ˠəx/

What does “gortach” mean?

“Gortach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

hungry
Feeling hunger or wanting food; also used of a time or place where food is scarce.Also: starving, famished.
1 other meaning: stingy
2stingy
Mean and unwilling to give or share things.Also: mean, miserly, niggardly.

Other Irish adjectives for hungry: ocrach (hungry)

“Gortach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is gortach after páiste (child, masculine), after girseach (girl, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounpáiste gortacha hungry child
after a feminine noungirseach ghortacha hungry girl
after a plural nounpáistí gortachahungry children

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
girseachgirl
+
gortachhungry
=
girseach ghortacha hungry girl

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: girseach ghortach. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: páiste gortach.

plural
páistíchildren
+
gortachahungry, plural
=
páistí gortachahungry children

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, gortacha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant; after other plurals it does not: girseacha gortacha.

Hungrier, hungriest, very hungry

níosmore
+
gortaíhungry
=
níos gortaíhungrier
ismost
+
gortaíhungry
=
is gortaíhungriest

Bhí mé níos gortaí ná riamh tar éis na siúlóide. I was hungrier than ever after the walk.

hungrierníos gortaíin the past tense: ní ba ghortaí
hungriestis gortaíin the past tense: ba ghortaí
as hungry aschomh gortach leno change after chomh
very hungryan-ghortachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too hungryróghortachró- lenites

“Gortach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Tháinig páiste gortach isteach sa chistin.
A hungry child came into the kitchen.
Bhí an bhó ghortach sa pháirc.
The hungry cow was in the field.
Bhí na páistí gortach tar éis na scoile.
The children were hungry after school.
Bhí mé níos gortaí ná riamh tar éis na siúlóide.
I was hungrier than ever after the walk.
Tá mé gortach anois.
I am hungry now.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Hungry in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for hungry?

The Irish for hungry is gortach (pronounced “GOR-tukh”). It comes after the noun: páiste gortach, a hungry child; girseach ghortach, a hungry girl.

How do you say hungrier and hungriest in Irish?

níos gortaí is hungrier and is gortaí is hungriest. In the past tense they become ní ba ghortaí and ba ghortaí.

Why does gortach become ghortach?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So girseach ghortach (a hungry girl) but páiste gortach (a hungry child), because páiste is masculine.

What is the plural of gortach?

With a plural noun gortach becomes gortacha: páistí gortacha, girseacha gortacha.

How do you say very hungry in Irish?

an-ghortach. Too hungry is róghortach, and as hungry as is chomh gortach le.

Does gortach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Gortach can mean hungry or stingy, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between 'gortach' and 'ocrach'?

Both can mean hungry, but 'ocrach' is the usual adjective for hungry; hunger itself is usually expressed as 'Tá ocras orm'. 'Gortach' also often means stingy, as in 'fear gortach'.

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