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Individual in Irish (aonánach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘aonánach’: solitary

The Irish for individual is aonánach: duine aonánach, an individual person.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “individual” in Irish

Irish:
aonánach
English:
individual, solitary
Word type:
adjective
More individual:
níos aonánaí
Most individual:
is aonánaí
Plural:
aonánacha
Pronunciation:
“AY-naw-nukh”  /ˈeːnˠaːnˠəx/

What does “aonánach” mean?

“Aonánach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

individual
Relating to a single person or thing considered separately rather than as part of a group.Also: single, separate, personal.
1 other meaning: solitary
2solitary
Alone or on its own, existing as a single unit.Also: lone, isolated.

“Aonánach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is aonánach after duine (person, masculine), after iarracht (attempt, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounduine aonánachan individual person
after a feminine nouniarracht aonánachan individual attempt
after a plural noundaoine aonánachaindividual people

séimhiú (the h) the ending

plural
daoinepeople
+
aonánachaindividual, plural
=
daoine aonánachaindividual people

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, aonánacha.

More individual, most individual, very individual

níosmore
+
aonánaíindividual
=
níos aonánaímore individual
ismost
+
aonánaíindividual
=
is aonánaímost individual

Tá an cur chuige seo níos aonánaí ná an ceann eile. This approach is more individual than the other one.

more individualníos aonánaíin the past tense: ní b'aonánaí
most individualis aonánaíin the past tense: ab aonánaí
as individual aschomh haonánach lechomh puts an h before a vowel
very individualan-aonánachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too individualró-aonánachró- lenites

“Aonánach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Is cearta an duine aonánaigh atá i gceist.
It is the rights of the individual person that are in question.
Rinne sí iarracht aonánach an obair a chríochnú.
She made an individual effort to finish the work.
Bhí na daltaí aonánacha ag obair leo féin.
The individual pupils were working on their own.
Tá an cur chuige seo níos aonánaí ná an ceann eile.
This approach is more individual than the other one.
Tá gach cás aonánach.
Every case is individual.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Individual in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for individual?

The Irish for individual is aonánach (pronounced “AY-naw-nukh”). It comes after the noun: duine aonánach, an individual person; iarracht aonánach, an individual attempt.

How do you say more individual and most individual in Irish?

níos aonánaí is more individual and is aonánaí is most individual. In the past tense they become ní b'aonánaí and ab aonánaí.

What is the plural of aonánach?

With a plural noun aonánach becomes aonánacha: daoine aonánacha, iarrachtaí aonánacha.

How do you say very individual in Irish?

an-aonánach. Too individual is ró-aonánach, and as individual as is chomh haonánach le.

Does aonánach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Aonánach can mean individual or solitary, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Is 'aonánach' the same as 'indibhidiúil'?

Both can mean individual; 'indibhidiúil' is also widely used, while 'aonánach' stresses the single unit or separate person.

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