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Long-lived in Irish (fadsaolach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for long-lived is fadsaolach: crann fadsaolach, a long-lived tree.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “long-lived” in Irish

Irish:
fadsaolach
English:
long-lived
Word type:
adjective
More long-lived:
níos fadsaolaí
Most long-lived:
is fadsaolaí
Plural:
fadsaolacha
Pronunciation:
“FOD-seel-ukh”  /ˈfˠadˠsˠiːlˠəx/

What does “fadsaolach” mean?

long-lived
Living or lasting for a long time.Also: long-lasting, durable, enduring.

“Fadsaolach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is fadsaolach after crann (tree, masculine), after muintir (family, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nouncrann fadsaolacha long-lived tree
after a feminine nounmuintir fhadsaolacha long-lived family
after a plural nouncrainn fhadsaolachalong-lived trees

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
muintirfamily
+
fadsaolachlong-lived
=
muintir fhadsaolacha long-lived family

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: muintir fhadsaolach. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: crann fadsaolach.

plural
crainntrees
+
fadsaolachalong-lived, plural
=
crainn fhadsaolachalong-lived trees

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, fadsaolacha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant: crainn fhadsaolacha; after other plurals it does not: muintireacha fadsaolacha.

More long-lived, most long-lived, very long-lived

níosmore
+
fadsaolaílong-lived
=
níos fadsaolaímore long-lived
ismost
+
fadsaolaílong-lived
=
is fadsaolaímost long-lived

Tá mná níos fadsaolaí ná fir de ghnáth. Women are usually longer-lived than men.

more long-livedníos fadsaolaíin the past tense: ní b'fhadsaolaí
most long-livedis fadsaolaíin the past tense: ab fhadsaolaí
as long-lived aschomh fadsaolach leno change after chomh
very long-livedan-fhadsaolachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too long-livedrófhadsaolachró- lenites

“Fadsaolach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Is crann fadsaolach é an t-iúr.
The yew is a long-lived tree.
Bhí sí ina bean fhadsaolach.
She was a long-lived woman.
Is ainmhithe fadsaolacha iad na turtair.
Tortoises are long-lived animals.
Tá mná níos fadsaolaí ná fir de ghnáth.
Women are usually longer-lived than men.
Tá muintir m'athar fadsaolach.
My father's people are long-lived.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Long-lived in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for long-lived?

The Irish for long-lived is fadsaolach (pronounced “FOD-seel-ukh”). It comes after the noun: crann fadsaolach, a long-lived tree; muintir fhadsaolach, a long-lived family.

How do you say more long-lived and most long-lived in Irish?

níos fadsaolaí is more long-lived and is fadsaolaí is most long-lived. In the past tense they become ní b'fhadsaolaí and ab fhadsaolaí.

Why does fadsaolach become fhadsaolach?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So muintir fhadsaolach (a long-lived family) but crann fadsaolach (a long-lived tree), because crann is masculine.

What is the plural of fadsaolach?

With a plural noun fadsaolach becomes fadsaolacha: crainn fhadsaolacha, muintireacha fadsaolacha. After a plural that ends in a slender consonant it is lenited as well.

How do you say very long-lived in Irish?

an-fhadsaolach. Too long-lived is rófhadsaolach, and as long-lived as is chomh fadsaolach le.

What is the opposite of 'fadsaolach'?

The opposite is 'gearrshaolach', meaning short-lived, as in 'feithid ghearrshaolach' (a short-lived insect).

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