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Loving in Irish (grách): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for loving is grách: athair grách, a loving father.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “loving” in Irish

Irish:
grách
English:
loving
Word type:
adjective
More loving:
níos gráiche
Most loving:
is gráiche
Plural:
grácha
Pronunciation:
“grawkh”  /ɡɾˠaːx/

What does “grách” mean?

loving
Showing love and affection towards someone.Also: affectionate, fond, tender, caring.

Other Irish adjectives for loving: grámhar (loving), rómánsach (romantic)

“Grách” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is grách after athair (father, masculine), after máthair (mother, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounathair grácha loving father
after a feminine nounmáthair ghrácha loving mother
after a plural nounaithreacha gráchaloving fathers

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
máthairmother
+
gráchloving
=
máthair ghrácha loving mother

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: máthair ghrách. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: athair grách.

plural
aithreachafathers
+
gráchaloving, plural
=
aithreacha gráchaloving fathers

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, grácha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant; after other plurals it does not: máithreacha grácha.

More loving, most loving, very loving

níosmore
+
gráicheloving
=
níos gráichemore loving
ismost
+
gráicheloving
=
is gráichemost loving

Tá sí níos gráiche ná a deirfiúr. She is more affectionate than her sister.

more lovingníos gráichein the past tense: ní ba ghráiche
most lovingis gráichein the past tense: ba ghráiche
as loving aschomh grách leno change after chomh
very lovingan-ghráchan- lenites, except d, t and s
too lovingróghráchró- lenites

“Grách” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Is athair grách é Seán.
Seán is a loving father.
Bhí máthair ghrách aici.
She had a loving mother.
Tá tuismitheoirí grácha acu.
They have loving parents.
Tá sí níos gráiche ná a deirfiúr.
She is more affectionate than her sister.
Tá an madra an-ghrách leis na páistí.
The dog is very affectionate with the children.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Loving in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for loving?

The Irish for loving is grách (pronounced “grawkh”). It comes after the noun: athair grách, a loving father; máthair ghrách, a loving mother.

How do you say more loving and most loving in Irish?

níos gráiche is more loving and is gráiche is most loving. In the past tense they become ní ba ghráiche and ba ghráiche.

Why does grách become ghrách?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So máthair ghrách (a loving mother) but athair grách (a loving father), because athair is masculine.

What is the plural of grách?

With a plural noun grách becomes grácha: aithreacha grácha, máithreacha grácha.

How do you say very loving in Irish?

an-ghrách. Too loving is róghrách, and as loving as is chomh grách le.

Which preposition goes with grách?

Use le for the person loved: tá sé grách lena chlann, he is loving to his family.

What is the difference between grách and ceanúil?

Both mean loving or fond; grách comes from grá and stresses love, while ceanúil, often used as ceanúil ar, means fond of.

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