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Main character in Irish (Príomhphearsa): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘príomhphearsa’ also means: principal person

The Irish for main character is príomhphearsa, a feminine noun (plural príomhphearsana).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “main character” in Irish

Irish:
príomhphearsa
English:
main character, principal person
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, fifth declension
Pronunciation:
“PREEV-far-suh”  /ˈpʲɾʲiːvˌfˠaɾˠsˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
príomhphearsana (main characters)
Genitive singular:
príomhphearsan, na príomhphearsan (e.g. ainm na príomhphearsan, the name of the main character)
Genitive plural:
príomhphearsana, na bpríomhphearsana (e.g. saol na bpríomhphearsana, the lives of the main characters)

What does “príomhphearsa” mean?

“Príomhphearsa” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

main character
The principal character in a story, play or film.Also: protagonist, leading character, principal character, hero.
1 other meaning: principal person
2principal person
The most important person involved in an event or affair.Also: key figure, leading figure.

Other Irish words for main character: príomhcharachtar (main character)

“Príomhphearsa” with the article

The plural of main character in Irish is príomhphearsana. Here is príomhphearsa after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an phríomhphearsa
the main character
Lenition: p becomes ph after an (feminine noun)
na príomhphearsana
the main characters
Plural: no change after na

“Príomhphearsa” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using príomhphearsa, the Irish word for main character.

Is cailín óg í an phríomhphearsa sa scéal.
The main character in the story is a young girl.
Déan cur síos ar phríomhphearsa an úrscéil.
Describe the main character of the novel.
Ní maith liom an phríomhphearsa ar chor ar bith.
I don't like the main character at all.
Tá beirt phríomhphearsana sa dráma seo.
There are two main characters in this play.
Bhí sí ina príomhphearsa sa scannán nua.
She was the lead character in the new film.
Athraíonn tuairimí na príomhphearsan de réir a chéile.
The main character's views change gradually.
Cé hiad na príomhphearsana sa leabhar sin?
Who are the main characters in that book?

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Main character in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for main character?

The Irish for main character is príomhphearsa (pronounced “PREEV-far-suh”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is príomhphearsana. Depending on context it can also mean principal person.

How do you pronounce príomhphearsa in Irish?

Príomhphearsa is said like “PREEV-far-suh” (IPA /ˈpʲɾʲiːvˌfˠaɾˠsˠə/).

What is the plural of main character in Irish?

The plural of príomhphearsa is príomhphearsana; with the article, na príomhphearsana means “the main characters”. The genitive plural is príomhphearsana, as in saol na bpríomhphearsana (the lives of the main characters).

Does príomhphearsa have more than one meaning?

Yes. Príomhphearsa can mean main character or principal person, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does príomhphearsa change to phríomhphearsa or bpríomhphearsa?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) príomhphearsa becomes mo phríomhphearsa (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bpríomhphearsa (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'príomhphearsa' and 'pearsa'?

'Pearsa' means a person or a character in general, while 'príomhphearsa' adds 'príomh-' (chief) to mean the main character or protagonist.

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