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Medium in Irish (Meánábhar): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for medium is meánábhar, a masculine noun (plural meánábhair).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “medium” in Irish

Irish:
meánábhar
English:
medium
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“MAWN-aw-vur”  /ˈmʲaːnˌaːwəɾ/
Various forms
Plural:
meánábhair (media)
Genitive singular:
meánábhair, an mheánábhair (e.g. dlús an mheánábhair, density of the medium)
Genitive plural:
meánábhar, na meánábhar (e.g. airíonna meánábhar éagsúla, properties of various media)

What does “meánábhar” mean?

medium
A substance or space through which something such as light, sound or a force passes or acts.Also: physical medium, transmission medium.

“Meánábhar” with the article

The plural of medium in Irish is meánábhair. Here is meánábhar after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an meánábhar
the medium
No change after an
na meánábhair
the media
Plural: no change after na

“Meánábhar” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using meánábhar, the Irish word for medium.

Is meánábhar é an t-aer don fhuaim.
Air is a medium for sound.
Taistealaíonn solas trí mheánábhar trédhearcach.
Light travels through a transparent medium.
Athraíonn luas na toinne sa mheánábhar nua.
The speed of the wave changes in the new medium.
Braitheann an t-athraonadh ar dhlús an mheánábhair.
Refraction depends on the density of the medium.
Ní féidir le fuaim taisteal gan meánábhar.
Sound cannot travel without a medium.
Rinneamar staidéar ar mheánábhair éagsúla sa rang fisice.
We studied different media in physics class.
Is meánábhar maith é an t-uisce don fhuaim.
Water is a good medium for sound.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Medium in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for medium?

The Irish for medium is meánábhar (pronounced “MAWN-aw-vur”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is meánábhair.

How do you pronounce meánábhar in Irish?

Meánábhar is said like “MAWN-aw-vur” (IPA /ˈmʲaːnˌaːwəɾ/).

What is the plural of medium in Irish?

The plural of meánábhar is meánábhair; with the article, na meánábhair means “the media”. The genitive plural is meánábhar, as in airíonna meánábhar éagsúla (properties of various media).

Why does meánábhar change to mheánábhar?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mheánábhar. After ár (our) it stays ár meánábhar, because m does not take eclipsis.

Is 'meánábhar' the word for media such as newspapers?

No. For mass media use 'na meáin' (from 'meán'); 'meánábhar' is a physics term for a substance through which waves pass.

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