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Middle-aged in Irish (breacaosta): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for middle-aged is breacaosta: fear breacaosta, a middle-aged man.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “middle-aged” in Irish

Irish:
breacaosta
English:
middle-aged
Word type:
adjective
More middle-aged:
níos breacaosta
Most middle-aged:
is breacaosta
Pronunciation:
“BRAK-ees-ta”  /ˈbʲɾʲakˌiːst̪ˠə/

What does “breacaosta” mean?

middle-aged
Describes a person who is no longer young but not yet old, getting on in years.Also: elderly, fairly old, getting on.

Other Irish adjectives for middle-aged: meánaosta (middle-aged)

“Breacaosta” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is breacaosta after fear (man, masculine), after bean (woman, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounfear breacaostaa middle-aged man
after a feminine nounbean bhreacaostaa middle-aged woman
after a plural nounfir bhreacaostamiddle-aged men

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
beanwoman
+
breacaostamiddle-aged
=
bean bhreacaostaa middle-aged woman

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: bean bhreacaosta. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: fear breacaosta.

plural
firmen
+
breacaostamiddle-aged, plural
=
fir bhreacaostamiddle-aged men

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, breacaosta. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant: fir bhreacaosta; after other plurals it does not: mná breacaosta.

More middle-aged, most middle-aged, very middle-aged

níosmore
+
breacaostamiddle-aged
=
níos breacaostamore middle-aged
ismost
+
breacaostamiddle-aged
=
is breacaostamost middle-aged
more middle-agedníos breacaostain the past tense: ní ba bhreacaosta
most middle-agedis breacaostain the past tense: ba bhreacaosta
as middle-aged aschomh breacaosta leno change after chomh
very middle-agedan-bhreacaostaan- lenites, except d, t and s
too middle-agedróbhreacaostaró- lenites

“Breacaosta” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Tháinig fear breacaosta isteach sa siopa.
A middle-aged man came into the shop.
Bhí bean bhreacaosta ina suí ar an mbinse.
A middle-aged woman was sitting on the bench.
Bhí daoine breacaosta ag siúl cois trá.
Middle-aged people were walking by the shore.
Tá m'athair ina fhear breacaosta anois.
My father is a middle-aged man now.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Middle-aged in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for middle-aged?

The Irish for middle-aged is breacaosta (pronounced “BRAK-ees-ta”). It comes after the noun: fear breacaosta, a middle-aged man; bean bhreacaosta, a middle-aged woman.

How do you say more middle-aged and most middle-aged in Irish?

níos breacaosta is more middle-aged and is breacaosta is most middle-aged. In the past tense they become ní ba bhreacaosta and ba bhreacaosta.

Why does breacaosta become bhreacaosta?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So bean bhreacaosta (a middle-aged woman) but fear breacaosta (a middle-aged man), because fear is masculine.

How do you say very middle-aged in Irish?

an-bhreacaosta. Too middle-aged is róbhreacaosta, and as middle-aged as is chomh breacaosta le.

What is the difference between 'breacaosta' and 'aosta'?

'Aosta' means old or aged, while 'breacaosta' means fairly old or middle-aged, literally 'speckled old', as when hair starts going grey.

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