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Midwife in Irish (Cnáimhseach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘cnáimhseach’ also means: obstetric

The Irish for midwife is cnáimhseach, a feminine noun (plural cnáimhseacha).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “midwife” in Irish

Irish:
cnáimhseach
English:
midwife
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“KNAWV-shukh”  /ˈkn̪ˠɑːvʲʃəx/
Various forms
Plural:
cnáimhseacha (midwives)
Genitive singular:
cnáimhsí, na cnáimhsí (e.g. mála na cnáimhsí, the midwife's bag)
Genitive plural:
cnáimhseach, na gcnáimhseach (e.g. cumann na gcnáimhseach, the midwives' association)

What does “cnáimhseach” mean?

midwife
A woman trained to help mothers give birth and to care for them and their babies.Also: birth attendant, accoucheuse.
Other entries for “cnáimhseach”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Cnáimhseach” with the article

The plural of midwife in Irish is cnáimhseacha. Here is cnáimhseach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an chnáimhseach
the midwife
Lenition: c becomes ch after an (feminine noun)
na cnáimhseacha
the midwives
Plural: no change after na

“Cnáimhseach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using cnáimhseach, the Irish word for midwife.

Is cnáimhseach í mo dheirfiúr.
My sister is a midwife.
Tháinig an chnáimhseach go dtí an teach ar maidin.
The midwife came to the house this morning.
Bhí cabhair na cnáimhsí an-luachmhar dúinn.
The midwife's help was very valuable to us.
Tá ganntanas cnáimhseacha san ospidéal.
There is a shortage of midwives in the hospital.
Labhair mo chnáimhseach liom faoin mbreith.
My midwife spoke to me about the birth.
Ba mhaith léi oibriú mar chnáimhseach.
She would like to work as a midwife.
Bhí dhá chnáimhseach i láthair ag an mbreith.
Two midwives were present at the birth.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Midwife in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for midwife?

The Irish for midwife is cnáimhseach (pronounced “KNAWV-shukh”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is cnáimhseacha.

How do you pronounce cnáimhseach in Irish?

Cnáimhseach is said like “KNAWV-shukh” (IPA /ˈkn̪ˠɑːvʲʃəx/).

What is the plural of midwife in Irish?

The plural of cnáimhseach is cnáimhseacha; with the article, na cnáimhseacha means “the midwives”. The genitive plural is cnáimhseach, as in cumann na gcnáimhseach (the midwives' association).

Does cnáimhseach have more than one meaning?

Cnáimhseach also has its own entry as an adjective meaning obstetric.

Why does cnáimhseach change to chnáimhseach or gcnáimhseach?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) cnáimhseach becomes mo chnáimhseach (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcnáimhseach (eclipsis).

What is the old word for midwife in Irish?

Besides 'cnáimhseach', older texts and dialects use 'bean ghlúine', literally 'knee woman', for a midwife.

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