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Misrule in Irish (Mírialú): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for misrule is mírialú, a masculine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “misrule” in Irish

Irish:
mírialú
English:
misrule
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“MEE-ree-uh-loo”  /ˈmʲiːˌɾʲiəl̪ˠuː/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
mírialaithe, an mhírialaithe (e.g. blianta an mhírialaithe, the years of misrule)

What does “mírialú” mean?

misrule
Bad or unjust government or management of a country, organisation or affairs.Also: misgovernment, mismanagement, bad government.

“Mírialú” with the article

Here is mírialú after the article (an t-alt).

an mírialú
the misrule
No change after an

“Mírialú” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using mírialú, the Irish word for misrule.

Bhí an tír ag fulaingt faoi mhírialú.
The country was suffering under misrule.
Chuir an mírialú fearg ar na daoine.
The misrule angered the people.
Cháin siad an rialtas as mírialú.
They criticised the government for misrule.
Tháinig deireadh le blianta an mhírialaithe.
The years of misrule came to an end.
Is toradh mírialaithe é an bochtanas seo.
This poverty is the result of misrule.
Labhair sé faoin mírialú i gcúrsaí airgeadais.
He spoke about the mismanagement in financial affairs.
Ní ghlacfaidh an pobal le mírialú níos mó.
The public will not accept misrule any longer.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Misrule in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for misrule?

The Irish for misrule is mírialú (pronounced “MEE-ree-uh-loo”). It’s a masculine noun.

How do you pronounce mírialú in Irish?

Mírialú is said like “MEE-ree-uh-loo” (IPA /ˈmʲiːˌɾʲiəl̪ˠuː/).

Does mírialú have a plural?

No plural form is given for mírialú in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does mírialú change to mhírialú?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mhírialú. After ár (our) it stays ár mírialú, because m does not take eclipsis.

What does the prefix mí- add in mírialú?

Mí- means bad or wrong, so rialú 'rule, control' becomes mírialú 'misrule', just as mí-ádh is 'bad luck'.

Is mírialú the same as ainriail?

No: mírialú is bad government by those in charge, while ainriail means anarchy or lawlessness, the absence of rule.

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