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Mood in Irish (Giúmar): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for mood is giúmar, a masculine noun (plural giúmair).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “mood” in Irish

Irish:
giúmar
English:
mood
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“GYOO-mur”  /ˈɟuːməɾˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
giúmair (moods)
Genitive singular:
giúmair, an ghiúmair (e.g. athrú giúmair, a change of mood)
Genitive plural:
giúmar, na ngiúmar (e.g. athruithe giúmar, mood swings)

What does “giúmar” mean?

mood
The state of mind or temper a person is in at a particular time.Also: humour, temper, frame of mind.

“Giúmar” with the article

The plural of mood in Irish is giúmair. Here is giúmar after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an giúmar
the mood
No change after an
na giúmair
the moods
Plural: no change after na

“Giúmar” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using giúmar, the Irish word for mood.

Tá giúmar maith air inniu.
He's in a good mood today.
Bhí drochghiúmar ar an múinteoir ar maidin.
The teacher was in a bad mood this morning.
Níl mé i ngiúmar cainte anocht.
I'm not in the mood for talking tonight.
Athraíonn a giúmar ó lá go lá.
Her mood changes from day to day.
Ní thuigim an giúmar a thagann air.
I don't understand the moods he gets into.
Chuir an ceol giúmar maith ar gach duine.
The music put everyone in a good mood.
Bhí giúmar iontach ar chách ag an gcóisir.
Everyone was in great form at the party.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Mood in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for mood?

The Irish for mood is giúmar (pronounced “GYOO-mur”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is giúmair.

How do you pronounce giúmar in Irish?

Giúmar is said like “GYOO-mur” (IPA /ˈɟuːməɾˠ/).

What is the plural of mood in Irish?

The plural of giúmar is giúmair; with the article, na giúmair means “the moods”. The genitive plural is giúmar, as in athruithe giúmar (mood swings).

Why does giúmar change to ghiúmar or ngiúmar?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) giúmar becomes mo ghiúmar (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngiúmar (eclipsis).

Does 'giúmar' mean humour as in comedy?

No, 'giúmar' means humour in the sense of mood, as in 'tá giúmar maith air'. For comic humour use 'greann'.

How do I say someone is in a mood for something?

Use 'i ngiúmar' with a genitive noun, for example 'níl mé i ngiúmar oibre', I'm not in the mood for work. 'Fonn' is also common: 'níl fonn orm'.

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