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Oppressive in Irish (leatromach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘leatromach’: discriminatory

The Irish for oppressive is leatromach: dlí leatromach, an oppressive law.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “oppressive” in Irish

Irish:
leatromach
English:
oppressive, discriminatory
Word type:
adjective
More oppressive:
níos leatromaí
Most oppressive:
is leatromaí
Plural:
leatromacha
Pronunciation:
“LAT-rum-ukh”  /ˈlʲat̪ˠɾˠəmˠəx/

What does “leatromach” mean?

“Leatromach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

oppressive
Treating people harshly or unjustly, using power unfairly.Also: unjust, tyrannical, harsh.
1 other meaning: discriminatory
2discriminatory
Treating some people unfairly compared with others; one-sided or biased.Also: biased, one-sided, unfair, partial.

“Leatromach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is leatromach after dlí (law, masculine), after riail (rule, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine noundlí leatromachan oppressive law
after a feminine nounriail leatromachan oppressive rule
after a plural noundlíthe leatromachaoppressive laws

séimhiú (the h) the ending

plural
dlíthelaws
+
leatromachaoppressive, plural
=
dlíthe leatromachaoppressive laws

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, leatromacha.

More oppressive, most oppressive, very oppressive

níosmore
+
leatromaíoppressive
=
níos leatromaímore oppressive
ismost
+
leatromaíoppressive
=
is leatromaímost oppressive

Bhí an rialtas nua níos leatromaí ná an seanrialtas. The new government was more oppressive than the old one.

more oppressiveníos leatromaíin the past tense: ní ba leatromaí
most oppressiveis leatromaíin the past tense: ba leatromaí
as oppressive aschomh leatromach leno change after chomh
very oppressivean-leatromachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too oppressiveróleatromachró- lenites

“Leatromach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Cuireadh dlí leatromach i bhfeidhm ar na daoine.
An oppressive law was imposed on the people.
Ba riail leatromach í ar fad.
It was a thoroughly discriminatory rule.
Cháin siad na cleachtais leatromacha sin.
They criticised those discriminatory practices.
Bhí an rialtas nua níos leatromaí ná an seanrialtas.
The new government was more oppressive than the old one.
Tá an córas sin leatromach ar mhná.
That system is discriminatory against women.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Oppressive in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for oppressive?

The Irish for oppressive is leatromach (pronounced “LAT-rum-ukh”). It comes after the noun: dlí leatromach, an oppressive law; riail leatromach, an oppressive rule.

How do you say more oppressive and most oppressive in Irish?

níos leatromaí is more oppressive and is leatromaí is most oppressive. In the past tense they become ní ba leatromaí and ba leatromaí.

What is the plural of leatromach?

With a plural noun leatromach becomes leatromacha: dlíthe leatromacha, rialacha leatromacha.

How do you say very oppressive in Irish?

an-leatromach. Too oppressive is róleatromach, and as oppressive as is chomh leatromach le.

Does leatromach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Leatromach can mean oppressive or discriminatory, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Which preposition goes with leatromach?

Use 'ar' for the people affected: 'leatromach ar mhná' means discriminatory against women.

Is leatromach related to leatrom?

Yes, it comes from the noun 'leatrom', meaning oppression or unfair treatment, as in 'leatrom a dhéanamh ar dhuine'.

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