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Pawn in Irish (Fichillín): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for pawn is fichillín, a masculine noun (plural fichillíní).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “pawn” in Irish

Irish:
fichillín
English:
pawn
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“FIH-hil-een”  /ˈfʲɪhɪlʲiːnʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
fichillíní (pawns)
Genitive singular:
fichillín, an fhichillín (e.g. luach an fhichillín, the value of the pawn)
Genitive plural:
fichillíní, na bhfichillíní (e.g. líne na bhfichillíní, the row of pawns)

What does “fichillín” mean?

pawn
The smallest and least valuable piece in chess, of which each player has eight.Also: chess pawn, chess piece.

“Fichillín” with the article

The plural of pawn in Irish is fichillíní. Here is fichillín after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an fichillín
the pawn
No change after an
na fichillíní
the pawns
Plural: no change after na

“Fichillín” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using fichillín, the Irish word for pawn.

Bhog sé fichillín dhá chearnóg ar aghaidh.
He moved a pawn two squares forward.
Chaill mé an fichillín sin go luath sa chluiche.
I lost that pawn early in the game.
Tá ocht bhfichillín ag gach imreoir ar dtús.
Each player has eight pawns at the start.
Ghlac sí m'fhichillín leis an easpag.
She took my pawn with her bishop.
Ní féidir le fichillín bogadh siar.
A pawn cannot move backwards.
Bhí na fichillíní bána ag dul chun cinn.
The white pawns were advancing.
Is beag luach an fhichillín ina aonar.
A single pawn is worth little on its own.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Pawn in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for pawn?

The Irish for pawn is fichillín (pronounced “FIH-hil-een”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is fichillíní.

How do you pronounce fichillín in Irish?

Fichillín is said like “FIH-hil-een” (IPA /ˈfʲɪhɪlʲiːnʲ/).

What is the plural of pawn in Irish?

The plural of fichillín is fichillíní; with the article, na fichillíní means “the pawns”. The genitive plural is fichillíní, as in líne na bhfichillíní (the row of pawns).

Why does fichillín change to fhichillín or bhfichillín?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) fichillín becomes m'fhichillín (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bhfichillín (eclipsis).

How is fichillín related to the word for chess?

Fichillín is a diminutive formed from ficheall, the Irish word for chess, so it literally means a little chess piece.

Can fichillín be used figuratively like English 'pawn'?

The figurative sense of a person used by others is not well established for fichillín in the standard dictionaries; keep it to the chess sense.

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