HeyRua Get the app

Perennial in Irish (Ilbhliantóg): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for perennial is ilbhliantóg, a feminine noun (plural ilbhliantóga).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “perennial” in Irish

Irish:
ilbhliantóg
English:
perennial
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“IL-vleen-tohg”  /ˈɪlʲˌvʲlʲiən̪ˠt̪ˠoːɡ/
Various forms
Plural:
ilbhliantóga (perennials)
Genitive singular:
ilbhliantóige, na hilbhliantóige (e.g. fréamhacha na hilbhliantóige, the roots of the perennial)
Genitive plural:
ilbhliantóg, na n-ilbhliantóg (e.g. leaba na n-ilbhliantóg, the perennial bed)

What does “ilbhliantóg” mean?

perennial
A plant that lives for more than two years, flowering year after year.Also: perennial plant, perennial flower.

“Ilbhliantóg” with the article

The plural of perennial in Irish is ilbhliantóga. Here is ilbhliantóg after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ilbhliantóg
the perennial
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na hilbhliantóga
the perennials
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Ilbhliantóg” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ilbhliantóg, the Irish word for perennial.

Is ilbhliantóg é an lus seo.
This plant is a perennial.
Thóg sí ilbhliantóga nua don ghairdín.
She got new perennials for the garden.
Tagann an ilbhliantóg ar ais gach earrach.
The perennial comes back every spring.
Tá bláthanna na hilbhliantóige gorm.
The perennial's flowers are blue.
Is fearr liom ilbhliantóga ná bliantóga.
I prefer perennials to annuals.
Chuir mé mo chuid ilbhliantóg i gcré mhaith.
I planted my perennials in good soil.
Tá a lán ilbhliantóg sa ghairdín sin.
There are lots of perennials in that garden.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Perennial in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for perennial?

The Irish for perennial is ilbhliantóg (pronounced “IL-vleen-tohg”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is ilbhliantóga.

How do you pronounce ilbhliantóg in Irish?

Ilbhliantóg is said like “IL-vleen-tohg” (IPA /ˈɪlʲˌvʲlʲiən̪ˠt̪ˠoːɡ/).

What is the plural of perennial in Irish?

The plural of ilbhliantóg is ilbhliantóga; with the article, na hilbhliantóga means “the perennials”. The genitive plural is ilbhliantóg, as in leaba na n-ilbhliantóg (the perennial bed).

Why does ilbhliantóg sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an ilbhliantóg (the perennial), a hilbhliantóg (her perennial), a n-ilbhliantóg (their perennial), na hilbhliantóga (the perennials).

What is the difference between ilbhliantóg and bliantóg?

A bliantóg is an annual, living only one year, while an ilbhliantóg is a perennial that lives for many years; a débhliantóg is a biennial.

Learn Irish by
actually speaking it

Learn everyday Irish words like ilbhliantóg through guided conversation with Rua.

7-day free trial. Cancel anytime.

The HeyRua app home screen