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To perish with cold in Irish (préach): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘préach’: chill

The Irish for to perish with cold is préach; ag préachadh is perishing with cold.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to perish with cold” in Irish

Irish:
préach
English:
to perish with cold, chill
Word type:
verb, first-conjugation
Verbal noun:
préachadh (ag préachadh, perishing with cold)
Verbal adjective:
préachta
Pronunciation:
“prayakh”  /pʲɾʲeːx/

What does “préach” mean?

“Préach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to perish with cold
To become extremely cold, to be frozen or perished with cold.Also: freeze, be frozen, get very cold.
1 other meaning: chill
2to chill
To make someone or something very cold.Also: freeze, make cold, numb with cold.

“Préach” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Phréach méI perished with coldNíor phréach méI did not perish with coldAr phréach mé?Did I perish with cold?
tú (you)Phréach túYou perished with coldNíor phréach túYou did not perish with coldAr phréach tú?Did you perish with cold?
sé / sí (he / she)Phréach sé / síHe perished with coldNíor phréach sé / síHe did not perish with coldAr phréach sé / sí?Did he perish with cold?
sinn (we)PhréachamarWe perished with coldNíor phréachamarWe did not perish with coldAr phréachamar?Did we perish with cold?
sibh (you, plural)Phréach sibhYou perished with coldNíor phréach sibhYou did not perish with coldAr phréach sibh?Did you perish with cold?
siad (they)Phréach siadThey perished with coldNíor phréach siadThey did not perish with coldAr phréach siad?Did they perish with cold?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)PréachadhNíor préachadhAr préachadh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)PréachaimI perish with coldNí phréachaimI do not perish with coldAn bpréachaim?Do I perish with cold?
tú (you)Préachann túYou perish with coldNí phréachann túYou do not perish with coldAn bpréachann tú?Do you perish with cold?
sé / sí (he / she)Préachann sé / síHe perishes with coldNí phréachann sé / síHe does not perish with coldAn bpréachann sé / sí?Does he perish with cold?
sinn (we)PréachaimidWe perish with coldNí phréachaimidWe do not perish with coldAn bpréachaimid?Do we perish with cold?
sibh (you, plural)Préachann sibhYou perish with coldNí phréachann sibhYou do not perish with coldAn bpréachann sibh?Do you perish with cold?
siad (they)Préachann siadThey perish with coldNí phréachann siadThey do not perish with coldAn bpréachann siad?Do they perish with cold?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)PréachtarNí phréachtarAn bpréachtar?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Préachfaidh méI will perish with coldNí phréachfaidh méI will not perish with coldAn bpréachfaidh mé?Will I perish with cold?
tú (you)Préachfaidh túYou will perish with coldNí phréachfaidh túYou will not perish with coldAn bpréachfaidh tú?Will you perish with cold?
sé / sí (he / she)Préachfaidh sé / síHe will perish with coldNí phréachfaidh sé / síHe will not perish with coldAn bpréachfaidh sé / sí?Will he perish with cold?
sinn (we)PréachfaimidWe will perish with coldNí phréachfaimidWe will not perish with coldAn bpréachfaimid?Will we perish with cold?
sibh (you, plural)Préachfaidh sibhYou will perish with coldNí phréachfaidh sibhYou will not perish with coldAn bpréachfaidh sibh?Will you perish with cold?
siad (they)Préachfaidh siadThey will perish with coldNí phréachfaidh siadThey will not perish with coldAn bpréachfaidh siad?Will they perish with cold?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)PréachfarNí phréachfarAn bpréachfar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)PhréachfainnI would perish with coldNí phréachfainnI would not perish with coldAn bpréachfainn?Would I perish with cold?
tú (you)PhréachfáYou would perish with coldNí phréachfáYou would not perish with coldAn bpréachfá?Would you perish with cold?
sé / sí (he / she)Phréachfadh sé / síHe would perish with coldNí phréachfadh sé / síHe would not perish with coldAn bpréachfadh sé / sí?Would he perish with cold?
sinn (we)PhréachfaimisWe would perish with coldNí phréachfaimisWe would not perish with coldAn bpréachfaimis?Would we perish with cold?
sibh (you, plural)Phréachfadh sibhYou would perish with coldNí phréachfadh sibhYou would not perish with coldAn bpréachfadh sibh?Would you perish with cold?
siad (they)PhréachfaidísThey would perish with coldNí phréachfaidísThey would not perish with coldAn bpréachfaidís?Would they perish with cold?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)PhréachfaíNí phréachfaíAn bpréachfaí?

“Préach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Phréach mé leis an bhfuacht ag an stad bus.
I was perished with the cold at the bus stop.
Préachann na páistí amuigh sa sneachta.
The children get frozen out in the snow.
Préachfaidh tú gan cóta inniu.
You'll freeze without a coat today.
Phréachfainn dá rachainn amach anois.
I would freeze if I went out now.
Níor phréach mé mar bhí cóta te orm.
I didn't get cold because I had a warm coat on.
Ar phréach tú ar an trá aréir?
Were you frozen on the beach last night?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To perish with cold in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to perish with cold?

The Irish for to perish with cold is préach (pronounced “prayakh”). It is a first-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is préachadh.

What is the verbal noun of préach?

The verbal noun of préach is préachadh, used after ag for the continuous: ag préachadh (perishing with cold). The verbal adjective is préachta.

How do you say préach in the past and the future?

Past: Phréach mé; negative Níor phréach mé; question Ar phréach mé?. Future: Préachfaidh mé; negative Ní phréachfaidh mé; question An bpréachfaidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of préach?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Phréachfainn (I would perish with cold); negative Ní phréachfainn; question An bpréachfainn?.

Does préach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Préach can mean to perish with cold or to chill, depending on context; the first is the most common.

How do I say 'I'm frozen' with préach?

Use the verbal adjective: 'Tá mé préachta leis an bhfuacht' means 'I'm perished with the cold'.

What is the difference between préach and reoigh?

'Reoigh' means to freeze in the sense of turning to ice, while 'préach' is about a person or animal being perished with cold.

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