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Polypeptide in Irish (Polaipeiptíd): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for polypeptide is polaipeiptíd, a feminine noun (plural polaipeiptídí).
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How to say “polypeptide” in Irish

Irish:
polaipeiptíd
English:
polypeptide
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine
Pronunciation:
“pol-uh-PEP-teed”  /ˈpˠɔlˠəˌpʲɛpʲtʲiːdʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
polaipeiptídí (polypeptides)
Genitive singular:
polaipeiptíde, na polaipeiptíde (e.g. struchtúr na polaipeiptíde, the structure of the polypeptide)
Genitive plural:
polaipeiptídí, na bpolaipeiptídí (e.g. sintéis na bpolaipeiptídí, the synthesis of the polypeptides)

What does “polaipeiptíd” mean?

polypeptide
A chain of many amino acids joined together by peptide bonds, forming part or all of a protein.Also: amino acid chain, peptide chain.

“Polaipeiptíd” with the article

The plural of polypeptide in Irish is polaipeiptídí. Here is polaipeiptíd after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an pholaipeiptíd
the polypeptide
Lenition: p becomes ph after an (feminine noun)
na polaipeiptídí
the polypeptides
Plural: no change after na

“Polaipeiptíd” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using polaipeiptíd, the Irish word for polypeptide.

Is slabhra aimínaigéad í polaipeiptíd.
A polypeptide is a chain of amino acids.
Fillteann an pholaipeiptíd ina cruth ar leith.
The polypeptide folds into a particular shape.
Tá próitéin déanta as polaipeiptídí amháin nó níos mó.
A protein is made of one or more polypeptides.
Rinneamar staidéar ar fhad na polaipeiptíde sa tsaotharlann.
We studied the length of the polypeptide in the lab.
Déantar polaipeiptídí sna ribeasóim.
Polypeptides are made in the ribosomes.
Tá ceangail pheiptíde i ngach polaipeiptíd.
There are peptide bonds in every polypeptide.
Mhínigh an múinteoir sintéis polaipeiptídí dúinn inniu.
The teacher explained polypeptide synthesis to us today.

Other nouns in Irish

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Polypeptide in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for polypeptide?

The Irish for polypeptide is polaipeiptíd (pronounced “pol-uh-PEP-teed”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is polaipeiptídí.

How do you pronounce polaipeiptíd in Irish?

Polaipeiptíd is said like “pol-uh-PEP-teed” (IPA /ˈpˠɔlˠəˌpʲɛpʲtʲiːdʲ/).

What is the plural of polypeptide in Irish?

The plural of polaipeiptíd is polaipeiptídí; with the article, na polaipeiptídí means “the polypeptides”. The genitive plural is polaipeiptídí, as in sintéis na bpolaipeiptídí (the synthesis of the polypeptides).

Why does polaipeiptíd change to pholaipeiptíd or bpolaipeiptíd?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) polaipeiptíd becomes mo pholaipeiptíd (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bpolaipeiptíd (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'peiptíd' and 'polaipeiptíd'?

A 'peiptíd' can be a short chain of amino acids, while a 'polaipeiptíd' is a long chain; one or more polaipeiptídí make up a 'próitéin'.

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