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Prayer in Irish (Urnaí): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘urnaí’ also means: praying

The Irish for prayer is urnaí, a feminine noun (plural urnaithe).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “prayer” in Irish

Irish:
urnaí
English:
prayer, praying
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“OOR-nee”  /ˈuːɾˠn̪ˠiː/
Various forms
Plural:
urnaithe (prayers)
Genitive singular:
urnaí, na hurnaí (e.g. am na hurnaí, prayer time)
Genitive plural:
urnaithe, na n-urnaithe (e.g. leabhar na n-urnaithe, the book of prayers)

What does “urnaí” mean?

“Urnaí” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

prayer
A spoken or silent request or act of thanks addressed to God or a saint.Also: praying, orison.
1 other meaning: praying
2praying
The act of praying, used as the verbal noun of the verb guigh in some usages and as a noun for devotion in general.Also: devotion, worship.

Other Irish words for prayer: paidir (prayer), guí (prayer)

“Urnaí” with the article

The plural of prayer in Irish is urnaithe. Here is urnaí after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an urnaí
the prayer
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na hurnaithe
the prayers
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Urnaí” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using urnaí, the Irish word for prayer.

Dúirt sí urnaí bheag roimh an dinnéar.
She said a short prayer before dinner.
Bhí an urnaí fada go leor inniu.
The prayer was quite long today.
Tá a leabhar urnaí ar an mbord.
Her prayer book is on the table.
D'fhoghlaim na páistí na hurnaithe ar scoil.
The children learned the prayers at school.
Bíonn tú i gcónaí i m'urnaithe.
You are always in my prayers.
Chuamar isteach sa séipéal le haghaidh urnaí.
We went into the chapel to pray.
Dúramar urnaí ar son na marbh.
We said a prayer for the dead.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Prayer in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for prayer?

The Irish for prayer is urnaí (pronounced “OOR-nee”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is urnaithe. Depending on context it can also mean praying.

How do you pronounce urnaí in Irish?

Urnaí is said like “OOR-nee” (IPA /ˈuːɾˠn̪ˠiː/).

What is the plural of prayer in Irish?

The plural of urnaí is urnaithe; with the article, na hurnaithe means “the prayers”. The genitive plural is urnaithe, as in leabhar na n-urnaithe (the book of prayers).

Does urnaí have more than one meaning?

Yes. Urnaí can mean prayer or praying, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does urnaí sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an urnaí (the prayer), a hurnaí (her prayer), a n-urnaí (their prayer), na hurnaithe (the prayers).

What is the difference between urnaí and paidir?

Paidir is a specific prayer, often the Our Father or a set prayer, while urnaí is a more general and formal word for prayer or praying. Both are commonly used: 'paidir a rá' or 'urnaí a dhéanamh'.

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