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“Astu” in Irish (out of them): Meaning and Where It Comes From

Astu means out of them. It is the preposition as (out of) and the pronoun siad (them) joined into one word. Irish does this with every simple preposition; the joined words are called prepositional pronouns, forainmneacha réamhfhoclacha.
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Where “astu” comes from

Take the preposition, add the pronoun, and they fuse into one word. You never say “as siad” in Irish.

asout of +
siadthem
=
astuout of them

Where you are from, and what you are proud of or made of: is as Corcaigh mé = I am from Cork; tá mé bródúil as = I am proud of it.

“Astu” in the table of “as”

Every form of as with a pronoun. Astu is the last (they, them) row. Click any form to see its own page.

PronounIrishMeaningExample
mé (me)asamout of meBhain sé geit asam.He gave me a fright.
tú (you)asatout of youTá mé bródúil asat.I am proud of you.
sé (him / it)asout of him / itBhain mé taitneamh as.I enjoyed it.
sí (her / it)aistiout of her / itTá sé an-bhródúil aisti.He is very proud of her.
sinn (us)asainnout of usBhain an scannán gáire asainn.The film made us laugh.
sibh (you (plural))asaibhout of you (plural)Tá an múinteoir bródúil asaibh.The teacher is proud of you.
siad (them)astuout of themTáimid bródúil astu.We are proud of them.

“Astu” in sentences

Táimid bródúil astu.
We are proud of them.

“siad” with the other prepositions

The same pronoun, siad (them), joined to the other prepositions.

“Astu” in Irish: frequently asked questions

What does astu mean in Irish?

astu means out of them: the preposition as (out of) joined to the pronoun siad (them). The next form is asam, out of me.

Is astu one word or two?

One word. A simple preposition and a pronoun always fuse in Irish, so you never say “as siad”. These fused words are prepositional pronouns, forainmneacha réamhfhoclacha.

What are all the forms of as with pronouns?

asam (out of me), asat (out of you), as (out of him / it), aisti (out of her / it), asainn (out of us), asaibh (out of you (plural)), astu (out of them).

When do I use astu?

Where you are from, and what you are proud of or made of: is as Corcaigh mé = I am from Cork; tá mé bródúil as = I am proud of it. For example: Táimid bródúil astu., We are proud of them.

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