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Shining in Irish (lonrach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘lonrach’: shiny · brilliant

The Irish for shining is lonrach: solas lonrach, shining light.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “shining” in Irish

Irish:
lonrach
English:
shining, shiny, brilliant
Word type:
adjective
More shining:
níos lonraí
Most shining:
is lonraí
Plural:
lonracha
Pronunciation:
“LUN-rokh”  /ˈl̠ʲʊnˠɾˠəx/

What does “lonrach” mean?

“Lonrach” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

shining
Giving off or reflecting bright light.Also: bright, radiant, luminous, glowing.
2 other meanings: shiny or brilliant
2shiny
Having a smooth surface that gleams in the light.Also: glossy, lustrous, gleaming, glistening.
3brilliant
Outstanding or splendid, used figuratively of a person or achievement.Also: resplendent, illustrious.

Other Irish adjectives for shining: geal (bright)

“Lonrach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is lonrach after solas (light, masculine), after réalta (star, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounsolas lonrachshining light
after a feminine nounréalta lonracha shining star
after a plural nounsoilse lonrachashining lights

séimhiú (the h) the ending

plural
soilselights
+
lonrachashining, plural
=
soilse lonrachashining lights

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, lonracha.

More shining, most shining, very shining

níosmore
+
lonraíshining
=
níos lonraímore shining
ismost
+
lonraíshining
=
is lonraímost shining

Tá an ghealach níos lonraí anocht. The moon is brighter tonight.

more shiningníos lonraíin the past tense: ní ba lonraí
most shiningis lonraíin the past tense: ba lonraí
as shining aschomh lonrach leno change after chomh
very shiningan-lonrachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too shiningrólonrachró- lenites

“Lonrach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Chonaic mé solas lonrach sa spéir.
I saw a shining light in the sky.
Bhí réalta lonrach os cionn an tí.
There was a bright star above the house.
Tá súile lonracha ag an leanbh.
The child has bright, shining eyes.
Tá an ghealach níos lonraí anocht.
The moon is brighter tonight.
Tá an t-urlár lonrach tar éis é a ghlanadh.
The floor is shiny after cleaning it.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Shining in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for shining?

The Irish for shining is lonrach (pronounced “LUN-rokh”). It comes after the noun: solas lonrach, shining light; réalta lonrach, a shining star.

How do you say more shining and most shining in Irish?

níos lonraí is more shining and is lonraí is most shining. In the past tense they become ní ba lonraí and ba lonraí.

What is the plural of lonrach?

With a plural noun lonrach becomes lonracha: soilse lonracha, réaltaí lonracha.

How do you say very shining in Irish?

an-lonrach. Too shining is rólonrach, and as shining as is chomh lonrach le.

Does lonrach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Lonrach can mean shining, shiny or brilliant, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between lonrach and geal?

Geal is the everyday word for bright or white, while lonrach stresses shining or giving off light, as in réalta lonrach, a shining star.

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