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Speckling in Irish (Breacadh): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘breacadh’ also means: dawn · jotting

The Irish for speckling is breacadh, a masculine noun. Ag breacadh is speckling, from the verb breac.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “speckling” in Irish

Irish:
breacadh
English:
speckling, dawn, jotting
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
breac, to speckle (ag breacadh, speckling)
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“BRAK-oo”  /bʲɾʲakə/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
breacaidh, an bhreacaidh (e.g. am an bhreacaidh, the time of speckling)

What does “breacadh” mean?

“Breacadh” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

speckling
The verbal noun of 'breac', the act of speckling, dappling or marking something with spots.Also: dappling, spotting, variegation.
2 other meanings: dawn or jotting
2dawn
In the phrase 'breacadh an lae', the first light of day when the sky begins to brighten.Also: daybreak, break of day, first light.
3jotting
The act of writing something down roughly or covering a page with writing, the verbal noun of 'breac'.Also: writing down, scribbling, noting.

“Breacadh” as a verbal noun

After ag, breacadh means speckling: it is the verbal noun of the verb breac (to speckle). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
breacadhverbal noun
=
ag breacadhspeckling

“Breacadh” with the article

Here is breacadh after the article (an t-alt).

an breacadh
the speckling
No change after an

“Breacadh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using breacadh, the Irish word for speckling.

D'éirigh sé le breacadh an lae.
He got up at daybreak.
Bhíomar ar an mbóthar roimh bhreacadh an lae.
We were on the road before dawn.
Chonaic mé breacadh an lae thar na sléibhte.
I saw the dawn breaking over the mountains.
Thosaigh na héin ag canadh ar bhreacadh an lae.
The birds started singing at the break of day.
Bhí sé ag breacadh nótaí ina leabhar.
He was jotting notes in his book.
Is aoibhinn liom solas an lae ag breacadh.
I love the light of the breaking day.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Speckling in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for speckling?

The Irish for speckling is breacadh (pronounced “BRAK-oo”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean dawn or jotting.

How do you pronounce breacadh in Irish?

Breacadh is said like “BRAK-oo” (IPA /bʲɾʲakə/).

Does breacadh have a plural?

No plural form is given for breacadh in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does breacadh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Breacadh can mean speckling, dawn or jotting, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does breacadh change to bhreacadh or mbreacadh?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) breacadh becomes mo bhreacadh (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbreacadh (eclipsis).

How do I say 'at dawn' in Irish?

Say 'le breacadh an lae' or 'ar bhreacadh an lae'. 'Fáinne an lae' is a common synonym.

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