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Strong in Irish (neartmhar): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘neartmhar’: powerful

The Irish for strong is neartmhar: fear neartmhar, a strong man.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “strong” in Irish

Irish:
neartmhar
English:
strong, powerful
Word type:
adjective
Stronger:
níos neartmhaire
Strongest:
is neartmhaire
Plural:
neartmhara
Pronunciation:
“NYART-voor”  /ɲaɾˠt̪ˠwəɾˠ/

What does “neartmhar” mean?

“Neartmhar” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

strong
Having a lot of physical strength or force.Also: vigorous, sturdy, forceful.
1 other meaning: powerful
2powerful
Having great power or influence.Also: mighty, potent.

Other Irish adjectives for strong: láidir (strong), tréan (strong), urrúnta (strong)

“Neartmhar” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is neartmhar after fear (man, masculine), after gaoth (wind, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounfear neartmhara strong man
after a feminine noungaoth neartmhara strong wind
after a plural nounfir neartmharastrong men

séimhiú (the h) the ending

plural
firmen
+
neartmharastrong, plural
=
fir neartmharastrong men

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, neartmhara.

Stronger, strongest, very strong

níosmore
+
neartmhairestrong
=
níos neartmhairestronger
ismost
+
neartmhairestrong
=
is neartmhairestrongest
strongerníos neartmhairein the past tense: ní ba neartmhaire
strongestis neartmhairein the past tense: ba neartmhaire
as strong aschomh neartmhar leno change after chomh
very strongan-neartmharan- lenites, except d, t and s
too strongróneartmharró- lenites

“Neartmhar” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Is fear neartmhar é an feirmeoir sin.
That farmer is a strong man.
Bhí gaoth neartmhar ag séideadh ón bhfarraige.
A strong wind was blowing from the sea.
Tá capaill neartmhara ar an bhfeirm.
There are strong horses on the farm.
Is fear mór neartmhar é a dheartháir.
His brother is a big strong man.
Tá an tarbh sin an-neartmhar.
That bull is very strong.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Strong in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for strong?

The Irish for strong is neartmhar (pronounced “NYART-voor”). It comes after the noun: fear neartmhar, a strong man; gaoth neartmhar, a strong wind.

How do you say stronger and strongest in Irish?

níos neartmhaire is stronger and is neartmhaire is strongest. In the past tense they become ní ba neartmhaire and ba neartmhaire.

What is the plural of neartmhar?

With a plural noun neartmhar becomes neartmhara: fir neartmhara, gaotha neartmhara.

How do you say very strong in Irish?

an-neartmhar. Too strong is róneartmhar, and as strong as is chomh neartmhar le.

Does neartmhar have more than one meaning?

Yes. Neartmhar can mean strong or powerful, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between neartmhar and láidir?

Láidir is the everyday word for strong, while neartmhar is less common and often sounds more literary or emphatic, suggesting vigour or might.

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