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Subway in Irish (Fobhealach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘fobhealach’ also means: underground railway

The Irish for subway is fobhealach, a masculine noun (plural fobhealaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “subway” in Irish

Irish:
fobhealach
English:
subway, underground railway
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“FUH-val-ukh”  /ˈfˠɔvʲalˠəx/
Various forms
Plural:
fobhealaí (subways)
Genitive singular:
fobhealaigh, an fhobhealaigh (e.g. bealach isteach an fhobhealaigh, the entrance to the subway)
Genitive plural:
fobhealaí, na bhfobhealaí (e.g. soilsiú na bhfobhealaí, the lighting of the subways)

What does “fobhealach” mean?

“Fobhealach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

subway
An underground passage, especially one that lets people walk under a road.Also: underpass, pedestrian tunnel, underground passage.
1 other meaning: underground railway
2underground railway
An underground railway system in a city, as the word is used in American English.Also: subway, underground, metro, tube.

“Fobhealach” with the article

The plural of subway in Irish is fobhealaí. Here is fobhealach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an fobhealach
the subway
No change after an
na fobhealaí
the subways
Plural: no change after na

“Fobhealach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using fobhealach, the Irish word for subway.

Siúil tríd an bhfobhealach chun an bóthar a thrasnú.
Walk through the subway to cross the road.
Tá fobhealach nua á thógáil faoin mbóthar mór.
A new underpass is being built under the main road.
Bhí an fobhealach dorcha agus fliuch.
The subway was dark and wet.
Chuamar ar an bhfobhealach i Nua-Eabhrac.
We took the subway in New York.
Tá ealaín ar bhallaí an fhobhealaigh.
There is art on the walls of the subway.
Dúnadh na fobhealaí go léir mar gheall ar an tuile.
All the subways were closed because of the flood.
Casfaidh mé leat i lár an fhobhealaigh.
I'll meet you in the middle of the underpass.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Subway in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for subway?

The Irish for subway is fobhealach (pronounced “FUH-val-ukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is fobhealaí. Depending on context it can also mean underground railway.

How do you pronounce fobhealach in Irish?

Fobhealach is said like “FUH-val-ukh” (IPA /ˈfˠɔvʲalˠəx/).

What is the plural of subway in Irish?

The plural of fobhealach is fobhealaí; with the article, na fobhealaí means “the subways”. The genitive plural is fobhealaí, as in soilsiú na bhfobhealaí (the lighting of the subways).

Does fobhealach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Fobhealach can mean subway or underground railway, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does fobhealach change to fhobhealach or bhfobhealach?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) fobhealach becomes m'fhobhealach (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bhfobhealach (eclipsis).

Is 'fobhealach' the word for the London Underground?

For an underground railway, 'traein faoi thalamh' or 'an Tiúb' is often used, while 'fobhealach' is mainly a pedestrian underpass, though it also covers the American 'subway'.

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