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Suction in Irish (Súrac): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘súrac’ also means: sucking

The Irish for suction is súrac, a masculine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “suction” in Irish

Irish:
súrac
English:
suction, sucking
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“SOO-ruk”  /suːɾˠək/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
súraic, an tsúraic (e.g. cumhacht an tsúraic, the power of the suction)

What does “súrac” mean?

“Súrac” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

suction
The force or action of drawing in air or liquid, as by a pump or vacuum.Also: suck, pull, drawing in.
1 other meaning: sucking
2sucking
The act of sucking; the verbal noun of the verb 'súraic' (to suck).Also: suck, absorbing.

“Súrac” with the article

Here is súrac after the article (an t-alt).

an súrac
the suction
No change after an

“Súrac” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using súrac, the Irish word for suction.

Tá súrac láidir ag an bhfolúsghlantóir seo.
This vacuum cleaner has strong suction.
Mhothaigh mé an súrac sa phíopa.
I felt the suction in the pipe.
Tharraing súrac na farraige an bád amach.
The sucking pull of the sea drew the boat out.
Níl aon súrac fágtha sa chaidéal.
There is no suction left in the pump.
Bhí an leanbh ag súrac a ordóige.
The child was sucking his thumb.
Chuala mé fuaim an tsúraic sa láib.
I heard the sucking sound in the mud.
Coinníonn an súrac an greamán ar an ngloine.
The suction keeps the sticker on the glass.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Suction in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for suction?

The Irish for suction is súrac (pronounced “SOO-ruk”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean sucking.

How do you pronounce súrac in Irish?

Súrac is said like “SOO-ruk” (IPA /suːɾˠək/).

Does súrac have a plural?

No plural form is given for súrac in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does súrac have more than one meaning?

Yes. Súrac can mean suction or sucking, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does súrac change to shúrac?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shúrac. After ár (our) it stays ár súrac, because s does not take eclipsis.

Is 'súrac' the same as 'diúl'?

Both involve sucking, but 'diúl' is used especially for sucking milk, as a baby does, while 'súrac' is the general word for suction or sucking.

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