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To bail in Irish (taom): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘taom’: pour off · attack (noun, masculine)

The Irish for to bail is taom; ag taomadh is bailing.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to bail” in Irish

Irish:
taom
English:
to bail, pour off
Word type:
verb, first-conjugation
Verbal noun:
taomadh (ag taomadh, bailing)
Verbal adjective:
taomtha
Pronunciation:
“taym”  /t̪ˠeːmˠ/

What does “taom” mean?

“Taom” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to bail
To remove water from a boat or other container by scooping it out.Also: bail out, scoop out water.
1 other meaning: pour off
2to pour off
To pour or drain liquid, especially water, out of something.Also: drain, teem, empty out.
Other entries for “taom”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Taom” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Thaom méI bailedNíor thaom méI did not bailAr thaom mé?Did I bail?
tú (you)Thaom túYou bailedNíor thaom túYou did not bailAr thaom tú?Did you bail?
sé / sí (he / she)Thaom sé / síHe bailedNíor thaom sé / síHe did not bailAr thaom sé / sí?Did he bail?
sinn (we)ThaomamarWe bailedNíor thaomamarWe did not bailAr thaomamar?Did we bail?
sibh (you, plural)Thaom sibhYou bailedNíor thaom sibhYou did not bailAr thaom sibh?Did you bail?
siad (they)Thaom siadThey bailedNíor thaom siadThey did not bailAr thaom siad?Did they bail?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TaomadhNíor taomadhAr taomadh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)TaomaimI bailNí thaomaimI do not bailAn dtaomaim?Do I bail?
tú (you)Taomann túYou bailNí thaomann túYou do not bailAn dtaomann tú?Do you bail?
sé / sí (he / she)Taomann sé / síHe bailsNí thaomann sé / síHe does not bailAn dtaomann sé / sí?Does he bail?
sinn (we)TaomaimidWe bailNí thaomaimidWe do not bailAn dtaomaimid?Do we bail?
sibh (you, plural)Taomann sibhYou bailNí thaomann sibhYou do not bailAn dtaomann sibh?Do you bail?
siad (they)Taomann siadThey bailNí thaomann siadThey do not bailAn dtaomann siad?Do they bail?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TaomtarNí thaomtarAn dtaomtar?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Taomfaidh méI will bailNí thaomfaidh méI will not bailAn dtaomfaidh mé?Will I bail?
tú (you)Taomfaidh túYou will bailNí thaomfaidh túYou will not bailAn dtaomfaidh tú?Will you bail?
sé / sí (he / she)Taomfaidh sé / síHe will bailNí thaomfaidh sé / síHe will not bailAn dtaomfaidh sé / sí?Will he bail?
sinn (we)TaomfaimidWe will bailNí thaomfaimidWe will not bailAn dtaomfaimid?Will we bail?
sibh (you, plural)Taomfaidh sibhYou will bailNí thaomfaidh sibhYou will not bailAn dtaomfaidh sibh?Will you bail?
siad (they)Taomfaidh siadThey will bailNí thaomfaidh siadThey will not bailAn dtaomfaidh siad?Will they bail?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TaomfarNí thaomfarAn dtaomfar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)ThaomfainnI would bailNí thaomfainnI would not bailAn dtaomfainn?Would I bail?
tú (you)ThaomfáYou would bailNí thaomfáYou would not bailAn dtaomfá?Would you bail?
sé / sí (he / she)Thaomfadh sé / síHe would bailNí thaomfadh sé / síHe would not bailAn dtaomfadh sé / sí?Would he bail?
sinn (we)ThaomfaimisWe would bailNí thaomfaimisWe would not bailAn dtaomfaimis?Would we bail?
sibh (you, plural)Thaomfadh sibhYou would bailNí thaomfadh sibhYou would not bailAn dtaomfadh sibh?Would you bail?
siad (they)ThaomfaidísThey would bailNí thaomfaidísThey would not bailAn dtaomfaidís?Would they bail?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ThaomfaíNí thaomfaíAn dtaomfaí?

“Taom” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Thaom siad an bád go tapa.
They bailed out the boat quickly.
Taomann sé an t-uisce as an mbád gach maidin.
He bails the water out of the boat every morning.
Taomfaidh mé an t-uisce as na prátaí.
I will drain the water off the potatoes.
Thaomfainn an bád dá mbeadh buicéad agam.
I would bail the boat if I had a bucket.
Níor thaom sí an t-uisce fós.
She hasn't poured off the water yet.
Ar thaom tú an bád?
Did you bail the boat?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To bail in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to bail?

The Irish for to bail is taom (pronounced “taym”). It is a first-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is taomadh.

What is the verbal noun of taom?

The verbal noun of taom is taomadh, used after ag for the continuous: ag taomadh (bailing). The verbal adjective is taomtha.

How do you say taom in the past and the future?

Past: Thaom mé; negative Níor thaom mé; question Ar thaom mé?. Future: Taomfaidh mé; negative Ní thaomfaidh mé; question An dtaomfaidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of taom?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Thaomfainn (I would bail); negative Ní thaomfainn; question An dtaomfainn?.

Does taom have more than one meaning?

Yes. Taom can mean to bail or to pour off, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Is the verb 'taom' related to the noun 'taom'?

They are spelt the same but the noun 'taom' means a fit or attack, as in 'taom croí' (a heart attack), while the verb 'taom' means to bail or pour off water.

How do I say 'bail out a boat' in Irish?

Say 'bád a thaomadh', for example 'Thaom siad an bád'.

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