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To fail in Irish (teip): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘teip’: break down · failure (noun, feminine)

The Irish for to fail is teip; ag teip is failing.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to fail” in Irish

Irish:
teip
English:
to fail, break down
Word type:
verb, first-conjugation
Verbal noun:
teip (ag teip, failing)
Verbal adjective:
teipthe
Pronunciation:
“tchep”  /tʲepʲ/

What does “teip” mean?

“Teip” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to fail
To not succeed; used with 'ar' for the person who fails: 'theip orm' means 'I failed'.Also: not succeed, be unsuccessful, flunk.
1 other meaning: break down
2to break down
Of a machine, health or supply: to stop working, give out or run short.Also: give out, run out, fail, decline.

Other Irish verbs for to fail: clis (fail), loic (fail)

Other entries for “teip”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Teip” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Theip méI failedNíor theip méI did not failAr theip mé?Did I fail?
tú (you)Theip túYou failedNíor theip túYou did not failAr theip tú?Did you fail?
sé / sí (he / she)Theip sé / síHe failedNíor theip sé / síHe did not failAr theip sé / sí?Did he fail?
sinn (we)TheipeamarWe failedNíor theipeamarWe did not failAr theipeamar?Did we fail?
sibh (you, plural)Theip sibhYou failedNíor theip sibhYou did not failAr theip sibh?Did you fail?
siad (they)Theip siadThey failedNíor theip siadThey did not failAr theip siad?Did they fail?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TeipeadhNíor teipeadhAr teipeadh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)TeipimI failNí theipimI do not failAn dteipim?Do I fail?
tú (you)Teipeann túYou failNí theipeann túYou do not failAn dteipeann tú?Do you fail?
sé / sí (he / she)Teipeann sé / síHe failsNí theipeann sé / síHe does not failAn dteipeann sé / sí?Does he fail?
sinn (we)TeipimidWe failNí theipimidWe do not failAn dteipimid?Do we fail?
sibh (you, plural)Teipeann sibhYou failNí theipeann sibhYou do not failAn dteipeann sibh?Do you fail?
siad (they)Teipeann siadThey failNí theipeann siadThey do not failAn dteipeann siad?Do they fail?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TeiptearNí theiptearAn dteiptear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Teipfidh méI will failNí theipfidh méI will not failAn dteipfidh mé?Will I fail?
tú (you)Teipfidh túYou will failNí theipfidh túYou will not failAn dteipfidh tú?Will you fail?
sé / sí (he / she)Teipfidh sé / síHe will failNí theipfidh sé / síHe will not failAn dteipfidh sé / sí?Will he fail?
sinn (we)TeipfimidWe will failNí theipfimidWe will not failAn dteipfimid?Will we fail?
sibh (you, plural)Teipfidh sibhYou will failNí theipfidh sibhYou will not failAn dteipfidh sibh?Will you fail?
siad (they)Teipfidh siadThey will failNí theipfidh siadThey will not failAn dteipfidh siad?Will they fail?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TeipfearNí theipfearAn dteipfear?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)TheipfinnI would failNí theipfinnI would not failAn dteipfinn?Would I fail?
tú (you)TheipfeáYou would failNí theipfeáYou would not failAn dteipfeá?Would you fail?
sé / sí (he / she)Theipfeadh sé / síHe would failNí theipfeadh sé / síHe would not failAn dteipfeadh sé / sí?Would he fail?
sinn (we)TheipfimisWe would failNí theipfimisWe would not failAn dteipfimis?Would we fail?
sibh (you, plural)Theipfeadh sibhYou would failNí theipfeadh sibhYou would not failAn dteipfeadh sibh?Would you fail?
siad (they)TheipfidísThey would failNí theipfidísThey would not failAn dteipfidís?Would they fail?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TheipfíNí theipfíAn dteipfí?

“Teip” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Theip orm sa scrúdú inné.
I failed the exam yesterday.
Theip ar an gcarr ar an mbóthar.
The car broke down on the road.
Tá eagla orm go dteipfidh orm.
I'm afraid that I will fail.
Theipfeadh orthu gan do chabhair.
They would fail without your help.
Níor theip air riamh i scrúdú.
He never failed an exam.
Ar theip ar an bplean?
Did the plan fail?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To fail in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to fail?

The Irish for to fail is teip (pronounced “tchep”). It is a first-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is teip.

What is the verbal noun of teip?

The verbal noun of teip is teip, used after ag for the continuous: ag teip (failing). The verbal adjective is teipthe.

How do you say teip in the past and the future?

Past: Theip mé; negative Níor theip mé; question Ar theip mé?. Future: Teipfidh mé; negative Ní theipfidh mé; question An dteipfidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of teip?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Theipfinn (I would fail); negative Ní theipfinn; question An dteipfinn?.

Does teip have more than one meaning?

Yes. Teip can mean to fail or to break down, depending on context; the first is the most common.

How do I say 'I failed' with 'teip'?

The person goes after 'ar': 'Theip orm' means 'I failed', literally 'it failed on me'.

What is the difference between 'teip' and 'clis'?

'Teip' is the general word for failing, while 'clis' often means to break down or let someone down, as in 'chlis an t-inneall'.

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