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To modulate in Irish (modhnaigh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘modhnaigh’: modify

The Irish for to modulate is modhnaigh; ag modhnú is modulating.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to modulate” in Irish

Irish:
modhnaigh
English:
to modulate, modify
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
modhnú (ag modhnú, modulating)
Verbal adjective:
modhnaithe
Pronunciation:
“MOH-nee”  /ˈmˠoːnˠə/

What does “modhnaigh” mean?

“Modhnaigh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to modulate
To vary the pitch, tone or frequency of a voice, sound or signal.Also: vary the tone, adjust the pitch.
1 other meaning: modify
2to modify
To change something slightly or in a controlled way.Also: adjust, moderate.

“Modhnaigh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Mhodhnaigh méI modulatedNíor mhodhnaigh méI did not modulateAr mhodhnaigh mé?Did I modulate?
tú (you)Mhodhnaigh túYou modulatedNíor mhodhnaigh túYou did not modulateAr mhodhnaigh tú?Did you modulate?
sé / sí (he / she)Mhodhnaigh sé / síHe modulatedNíor mhodhnaigh sé / síHe did not modulateAr mhodhnaigh sé / sí?Did he modulate?
sinn (we)MhodhnaíomarWe modulatedNíor mhodhnaíomarWe did not modulateAr mhodhnaíomar?Did we modulate?
sibh (you, plural)Mhodhnaigh sibhYou modulatedNíor mhodhnaigh sibhYou did not modulateAr mhodhnaigh sibh?Did you modulate?
siad (they)Mhodhnaigh siadThey modulatedNíor mhodhnaigh siadThey did not modulateAr mhodhnaigh siad?Did they modulate?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ModhnaíodhNíor modhnaíodhAr modhnaíodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)ModhnaímI modulateNí mhodhnaímI do not modulateAn modhnaím?Do I modulate?
tú (you)Modhnaíonn túYou modulateNí mhodhnaíonn túYou do not modulateAn modhnaíonn tú?Do you modulate?
sé / sí (he / she)Modhnaíonn sé / síHe modulatesNí mhodhnaíonn sé / síHe does not modulateAn modhnaíonn sé / sí?Does he modulate?
sinn (we)ModhnaímidWe modulateNí mhodhnaímidWe do not modulateAn modhnaímid?Do we modulate?
sibh (you, plural)Modhnaíonn sibhYou modulateNí mhodhnaíonn sibhYou do not modulateAn modhnaíonn sibh?Do you modulate?
siad (they)Modhnaíonn siadThey modulateNí mhodhnaíonn siadThey do not modulateAn modhnaíonn siad?Do they modulate?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ModhnaítearNí mhodhnaítearAn modhnaítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Modhnóidh méI will modulateNí mhodhnóidh méI will not modulateAn modhnóidh mé?Will I modulate?
tú (you)Modhnóidh túYou will modulateNí mhodhnóidh túYou will not modulateAn modhnóidh tú?Will you modulate?
sé / sí (he / she)Modhnóidh sé / síHe will modulateNí mhodhnóidh sé / síHe will not modulateAn modhnóidh sé / sí?Will he modulate?
sinn (we)ModhnóimidWe will modulateNí mhodhnóimidWe will not modulateAn modhnóimid?Will we modulate?
sibh (you, plural)Modhnóidh sibhYou will modulateNí mhodhnóidh sibhYou will not modulateAn modhnóidh sibh?Will you modulate?
siad (they)Modhnóidh siadThey will modulateNí mhodhnóidh siadThey will not modulateAn modhnóidh siad?Will they modulate?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ModhnófarNí mhodhnófarAn modhnófar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)MhodhnóinnI would modulateNí mhodhnóinnI would not modulateAn modhnóinn?Would I modulate?
tú (you)MhodhnófáYou would modulateNí mhodhnófáYou would not modulateAn modhnófá?Would you modulate?
sé / sí (he / she)Mhodhnódh sé / síHe would modulateNí mhodhnódh sé / síHe would not modulateAn modhnódh sé / sí?Would he modulate?
sinn (we)MhodhnóimisWe would modulateNí mhodhnóimisWe would not modulateAn modhnóimis?Would we modulate?
sibh (you, plural)Mhodhnódh sibhYou would modulateNí mhodhnódh sibhYou would not modulateAn modhnódh sibh?Would you modulate?
siad (they)MhodhnóidísThey would modulateNí mhodhnóidísThey would not modulateAn modhnóidís?Would they modulate?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)MhodhnófaíNí mhodhnófaíAn modhnófaí?

“Modhnaigh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Mhodhnaigh an t-amhránaí a guth go cúramach.
The singer modulated her voice carefully.
Modhnaíonn an gléas seo an comhartha raidió.
This device modulates the radio signal.
Modhnóidh siad an plean roimh an gcruinniú.
They will modify the plan before the meeting.
Mhodhnódh sé a ghuth dá n-iarrfá air.
He would modulate his voice if you asked him.
Níor mhodhnaigh an ceoltóir an gléas ar chor ar bith.
The musician did not change key at all.
Ar mhodhnaigh tú na socruithe?
Did you adjust the settings?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To modulate in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to modulate?

The Irish for to modulate is modhnaigh (pronounced “MOH-nee”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is modhnú.

What is the verbal noun of modhnaigh?

The verbal noun of modhnaigh is modhnú, used after ag for the continuous: ag modhnú (modulating). The verbal adjective is modhnaithe.

How do you say modhnaigh in the past and the future?

Past: Mhodhnaigh mé; negative Níor mhodhnaigh mé; question Ar mhodhnaigh mé?. Future: Modhnóidh mé; negative Ní mhodhnóidh mé; question An modhnóidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of modhnaigh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Mhodhnóinn (I would modulate); negative Ní mhodhnóinn; question An modhnóinn?.

Does modhnaigh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Modhnaigh can mean to modulate or to modify, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between 'modhnaigh' and 'athraigh'?

'Athraigh' is the everyday verb for change, while 'modhnaigh' is technical, used mainly for modulating sound, voice or signals, as in 'modhnú minicíochta' (frequency modulation).

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