HeyRua Get the app

To plant in Irish (plandaigh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘plandaigh’: settle · implant

The Irish for to plant is plandaigh; ag plandú is planting.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to plant” in Irish

Irish:
plandaigh
English:
to plant, settle, implant
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
plandú (ag plandú, planting)
Verbal adjective:
plandaithe
Pronunciation:
“PLAN-dee”  /ˈpˠlˠanˠd̪ˠiː/

What does “plandaigh” mean?

“Plandaigh” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to plant
To put plants or seeds in the ground so they grow.Also: sow, set.
2 other meanings: settle or implant
2to settle
To settle people in a place as colonists, especially in history.Also: colonise, plant a colony.
3to implant
To fix an idea or feeling firmly in someone's mind.Also: instil, plant.

Other Irish verbs for to plant: plandáil (plant)

“Plandaigh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Phlandaigh méI plantedNíor phlandaigh méI did not plantAr phlandaigh mé?Did I plant?
tú (you)Phlandaigh túYou plantedNíor phlandaigh túYou did not plantAr phlandaigh tú?Did you plant?
sé / sí (he / she)Phlandaigh sé / síHe plantedNíor phlandaigh sé / síHe did not plantAr phlandaigh sé / sí?Did he plant?
sinn (we)PhlandaíomarWe plantedNíor phlandaíomarWe did not plantAr phlandaíomar?Did we plant?
sibh (you, plural)Phlandaigh sibhYou plantedNíor phlandaigh sibhYou did not plantAr phlandaigh sibh?Did you plant?
siad (they)Phlandaigh siadThey plantedNíor phlandaigh siadThey did not plantAr phlandaigh siad?Did they plant?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)PlandaíodhNíor plandaíodhAr plandaíodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)PlandaímI plantNí phlandaímI do not plantAn bplandaím?Do I plant?
tú (you)Plandaíonn túYou plantNí phlandaíonn túYou do not plantAn bplandaíonn tú?Do you plant?
sé / sí (he / she)Plandaíonn sé / síHe plantsNí phlandaíonn sé / síHe does not plantAn bplandaíonn sé / sí?Does he plant?
sinn (we)PlandaímidWe plantNí phlandaímidWe do not plantAn bplandaímid?Do we plant?
sibh (you, plural)Plandaíonn sibhYou plantNí phlandaíonn sibhYou do not plantAn bplandaíonn sibh?Do you plant?
siad (they)Plandaíonn siadThey plantNí phlandaíonn siadThey do not plantAn bplandaíonn siad?Do they plant?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)PlandaítearNí phlandaítearAn bplandaítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Plandóidh méI will plantNí phlandóidh méI will not plantAn bplandóidh mé?Will I plant?
tú (you)Plandóidh túYou will plantNí phlandóidh túYou will not plantAn bplandóidh tú?Will you plant?
sé / sí (he / she)Plandóidh sé / síHe will plantNí phlandóidh sé / síHe will not plantAn bplandóidh sé / sí?Will he plant?
sinn (we)PlandóimidWe will plantNí phlandóimidWe will not plantAn bplandóimid?Will we plant?
sibh (you, plural)Plandóidh sibhYou will plantNí phlandóidh sibhYou will not plantAn bplandóidh sibh?Will you plant?
siad (they)Plandóidh siadThey will plantNí phlandóidh siadThey will not plantAn bplandóidh siad?Will they plant?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)PlandófarNí phlandófarAn bplandófar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)PhlandóinnI would plantNí phlandóinnI would not plantAn bplandóinn?Would I plant?
tú (you)PhlandófáYou would plantNí phlandófáYou would not plantAn bplandófá?Would you plant?
sé / sí (he / she)Phlandódh sé / síHe would plantNí phlandódh sé / síHe would not plantAn bplandódh sé / sí?Would he plant?
sinn (we)PhlandóimisWe would plantNí phlandóimisWe would not plantAn bplandóimis?Would we plant?
sibh (you, plural)Phlandódh sibhYou would plantNí phlandódh sibhYou would not plantAn bplandódh sibh?Would you plant?
siad (they)PhlandóidísThey would plantNí phlandóidísThey would not plantAn bplandóidís?Would they plant?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)PhlandófaíNí phlandófaíAn bplandófaí?

“Plandaigh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Phlandaigh mé crainn úll sa ghairdín inné.
I planted apple trees in the garden yesterday.
Plandaíonn siad prátaí gach earrach.
They plant potatoes every spring.
Plandóimid na síolta amárach.
We will plant the seeds tomorrow.
Phlandóinn bláthanna dá mbeadh am agam.
I would plant flowers if I had time.
Níor phlandaigh sé aon rud i mbliana.
He didn't plant anything this year.
Ar phlandaigh tú na tiúilipí fós?
Have you planted the tulips yet?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To plant in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to plant?

The Irish for to plant is plandaigh (pronounced “PLAN-dee”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is plandú.

What is the verbal noun of plandaigh?

The verbal noun of plandaigh is plandú, used after ag for the continuous: ag plandú (planting). The verbal adjective is plandaithe.

How do you say plandaigh in the past and the future?

Past: Phlandaigh mé; negative Níor phlandaigh mé; question Ar phlandaigh mé?. Future: Plandóidh mé; negative Ní phlandóidh mé; question An bplandóidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of plandaigh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Phlandóinn (I would plant); negative Ní phlandóinn; question An bplandóinn?.

Does plandaigh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Plandaigh can mean to plant, to settle or to implant, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Is 'plandaigh' the usual word for planting seeds?

In everyday speech 'cuir' is very common: 'cuir prátaí' means to plant potatoes. 'Plandaigh' is the more specific word, and 'plandáil' is used for the historical Plantations, as in 'Plandáil Uladh'.

Learn Irish by
actually speaking it

Learn everyday Irish verbs like plandaigh through guided conversation with Rua.

7-day free trial. Cancel anytime.

The HeyRua app home screen