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Tomb in Irish (Tuama): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘tuama’ also means: tombstone

The Irish for tomb is tuama, a masculine noun (plural tuamaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “tomb” in Irish

Irish:
tuama
English:
tomb, tombstone
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“TOO-uh-muh”  /ˈt̪ˠuəmˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
tuamaí (tombs)
Genitive singular:
tuama, an tuama (e.g. doras an tuama, the door of the tomb)
Genitive plural:
tuamaí, na dtuamaí (e.g. ag tochailt tuamaí, excavating tombs)

What does “tuama” mean?

“Tuama” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

tomb
A grave or burial place, especially one with a monument or structure built over it.Also: grave, sepulchre, burial place.
1 other meaning: tombstone
2tombstone
A stone or monument marking a grave.Also: gravestone, headstone.

Other Irish words for tomb: uaigh (grave)

“Tuama” with the article

The plural of tomb in Irish is tuamaí. Here is tuama after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an tuama
the tomb
No change after an
na tuamaí
the tombs
Plural: no change after na

“Tuama” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using tuama, the Irish word for tomb.

Tá tuama mór sa reilig sin.
There is a big tomb in that graveyard.
Thug siad bláthanna go dtí an tuama.
They brought flowers to the tomb.
Bhí ainm a sheanathar ar leac an tuama.
His grandfather's name was on the tomb slab.
Fuair na seandálaithe tuamaí ársa ar an gcnoc.
The archaeologists found ancient tombs on the hill.
Cuireadh an rí i dtuama cloiche.
The king was buried in a stone tomb.
Is tuama ársa é Sí an Bhrú.
Newgrange is an ancient tomb.
Bhí an tuama folamh nuair a d'oscail siad é.
The tomb was empty when they opened it.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Tomb in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for tomb?

The Irish for tomb is tuama (pronounced “TOO-uh-muh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is tuamaí. Depending on context it can also mean tombstone.

How do you pronounce tuama in Irish?

Tuama is said like “TOO-uh-muh” (IPA /ˈt̪ˠuəmˠə/).

What is the plural of tomb in Irish?

The plural of tuama is tuamaí; with the article, na tuamaí means “the tombs”. The genitive plural is tuamaí, as in ag tochailt tuamaí (excavating tombs).

Does tuama have more than one meaning?

Yes. Tuama can mean tomb or tombstone, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does tuama change to thuama or dtuama?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) tuama becomes mo thuama (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtuama (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'tuama' and 'uaigh'?

'Uaigh' is the ordinary word for a grave dug in the ground, while 'tuama' usually means a tomb or monument built over a burial, as in 'tuama pasáiste' (passage tomb).

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