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To train in Irish (traenáil): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘traenáil’: training (noun, feminine)

The Irish for to train is traenáil; ag traenáil is training.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to train” in Irish

Irish:
traenáil
English:
to train
Word type:
verb, first-conjugation
Verbal noun:
traenáil (ag traenáil, training)
Verbal adjective:
traenáilte
Pronunciation:
“TRAY-nawl”  /ˈt̪ˠɾˠeːn̪ˠaːlʲ/

What does “traenáil” mean?

“Traenáil” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to train
To teach or prepare a person or animal for a sport, job or skill through practice.Also: coach, drill, prepare.
1 other meaning:
2to train
To practise or exercise yourself to get fit or skilled.Also: practise, exercise, work out.

Other Irish verbs for to train: oil (train)

Other entries for “traenáil”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Traenáil” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Thraenáil méI trainedNíor thraenáil méI did not trainAr thraenáil mé?Did I train?
tú (you)Thraenáil túYou trainedNíor thraenáil túYou did not trainAr thraenáil tú?Did you train?
sé / sí (he / she)Thraenáil sé / síHe trainedNíor thraenáil sé / síHe did not trainAr thraenáil sé / sí?Did he train?
sinn (we)ThraenálamarWe trainedNíor thraenálamarWe did not trainAr thraenálamar?Did we train?
sibh (you, plural)Thraenáil sibhYou trainedNíor thraenáil sibhYou did not trainAr thraenáil sibh?Did you train?
siad (they)Thraenáil siadThey trainedNíor thraenáil siadThey did not trainAr thraenáil siad?Did they train?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TraenáladhNíor traenáladhAr traenáladh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)TraenálaimI trainNí thraenálaimI do not trainAn dtraenálaim?Do I train?
tú (you)Traenálann túYou trainNí thraenálann túYou do not trainAn dtraenálann tú?Do you train?
sé / sí (he / she)Traenálann sé / síHe trainsNí thraenálann sé / síHe does not trainAn dtraenálann sé / sí?Does he train?
sinn (we)TraenálaimidWe trainNí thraenálaimidWe do not trainAn dtraenálaimid?Do we train?
sibh (you, plural)Traenálann sibhYou trainNí thraenálann sibhYou do not trainAn dtraenálann sibh?Do you train?
siad (they)Traenálann siadThey trainNí thraenálann siadThey do not trainAn dtraenálann siad?Do they train?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TraenáiltearNí thraenáiltearAn dtraenáiltear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Traenálfaidh méI will trainNí thraenálfaidh méI will not trainAn dtraenálfaidh mé?Will I train?
tú (you)Traenálfaidh túYou will trainNí thraenálfaidh túYou will not trainAn dtraenálfaidh tú?Will you train?
sé / sí (he / she)Traenálfaidh sé / síHe will trainNí thraenálfaidh sé / síHe will not trainAn dtraenálfaidh sé / sí?Will he train?
sinn (we)TraenálfaimidWe will trainNí thraenálfaimidWe will not trainAn dtraenálfaimid?Will we train?
sibh (you, plural)Traenálfaidh sibhYou will trainNí thraenálfaidh sibhYou will not trainAn dtraenálfaidh sibh?Will you train?
siad (they)Traenálfaidh siadThey will trainNí thraenálfaidh siadThey will not trainAn dtraenálfaidh siad?Will they train?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TraenálfarNí thraenálfarAn dtraenálfar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)ThraenálfainnI would trainNí thraenálfainnI would not trainAn dtraenálfainn?Would I train?
tú (you)ThraenálfáYou would trainNí thraenálfáYou would not trainAn dtraenálfá?Would you train?
sé / sí (he / she)Thraenálfadh sé / síHe would trainNí thraenálfadh sé / síHe would not trainAn dtraenálfadh sé / sí?Would he train?
sinn (we)ThraenálfaimisWe would trainNí thraenálfaimisWe would not trainAn dtraenálfaimis?Would we train?
sibh (you, plural)Thraenálfadh sibhYou would trainNí thraenálfadh sibhYou would not trainAn dtraenálfadh sibh?Would you train?
siad (they)ThraenálfaidísThey would trainNí thraenálfaidísThey would not trainAn dtraenálfaidís?Would they train?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ThraenálfaíNí thraenálfaíAn dtraenálfaí?

“Traenáil” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Thraenáil sé an fhoireann ar feadh trí bliana.
He trained the team for three years.
Traenálann sí gach maidin roimh an obair.
She trains every morning before work.
Traenálfaidh mé an madra nua an samhradh seo.
I will train the new dog this summer.
Thraenálfainn níos crua dá mbeadh am agam.
I would train harder if I had time.
Níor thraenáil na himreoirí inné mar gheall ar an mbáisteach.
The players didn't train yesterday because of the rain.
An dtraenálann tú sa linn snámha?
Do you train in the swimming pool?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To train in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to train?

The Irish for to train is traenáil (pronounced “TRAY-nawl”). It is a first-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is traenáil.

What is the verbal noun of traenáil?

The verbal noun of traenáil is traenáil, used after ag for the continuous: ag traenáil (training). The verbal adjective is traenáilte.

How do you say traenáil in the past and the future?

Past: Thraenáil mé; negative Níor thraenáil mé; question Ar thraenáil mé?. Future: Traenálfaidh mé; negative Ní thraenálfaidh mé; question An dtraenálfaidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of traenáil?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Thraenálfainn (I would train); negative Ní thraenálfainn; question An dtraenálfainn?.

What is the difference between 'traenáil' and 'oil'?

'Traenáil' is used mostly for sport and physical training, while 'oil' means to train or educate more generally, as in 'múinteoir oilte' (a trained teacher).

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